Investigation of simultaneous multiple UV filters degradation efficiency of plasmonic Ag@AgCl photocatalyst in the aquatic environment under sunlight irradiation
Authors:
- 20 May 2021
- journal article
- research article
- Published by Springer Nature in Environmental Science and Pollution Research
- Vol. 28 (39) , 54781-54791
Abstract
UV filters as an important class of emerging organic pollutants are continuously released into and transported between the aquatic environments. So, the removal of these compounds from aquatic environments is of great importance. This study was conducted to evaluate the simultaneous photodegradation of three widely used UV filter compounds (4-methylbenzylidene camphor, 2-ethylhexyl 4-(dimethylamino) benzoate, ethylhexyl methoxycinnamate), in an aqueous environment under sunlight and Ag@AgCl photocatalyst integrated with plasmonic effect. The plasmonic Ag@AgCl nanocomposite was constructed via photochemical conversion and photoreduction. The enhanced photocatalytic performance can be attributed to the surface plasmon resonance effect of the silver nanoparticles and the hybrid effect caused by AgCl. For the monitoring of the target compounds’ degradation before and after photodegradation, an optimized method based on membrane-protected micro-solid-phase extraction coupled with gas chromatography-mass spectrometry (GC-MS) was employed. The simultaneous degradation of selected UV filters was also further investigated in contaminated real samples (river water) and the results showed that the matrix constituents could diminish the photocatalytic degradation efficiency. Graphical abstractKeywords
This publication has 42 references indexed in Scilit:
- Photodegradation behaviour of multiclass ultraviolet filters in the aquatic environment: Removal strategies and photoproduct identification by liquid chromatography–high resolution mass spectrometryJournal of Chromatography A, 2019
- Environmental occurrence and hazard of organic UV stabilizers and UV filters in the sediment of European North and Baltic SeasChemosphere, 2018
- Assessment of advanced oxidation processes for the degradation of three UV filters from swimming pool waterJournal of Photochemistry and Photobiology A: Chemistry, 2018
- Photolytic and photocatalytic degradation of organic UV filters in contaminated waterCurrent Opinion in Green and Sustainable Chemistry, 2017
- Effect of inorganic ions, photosensitisers and scavengers on the photocatalytic degradation of nicosulfuronJournal of Photochemistry and Photobiology A: Chemistry, 2017
- Increased photocatalytic activity of NiO and ZnO in photodegradation of a model drug aqueous solution: Effect of coupling, supporting, particles size and calcination temperatureJournal of Hazardous Materials, 2017
- Photo-catalytic activity of Plasmonic Ag@AgCl nanoparticles (synthesized via a green route) for the effective degradation of Victoria Blue B from aqueous phaseJournal of Photochemistry and Photobiology B: Biology, 2016
- Bio-inspired sustainable and green synthesis of plasmonic Ag/AgCl nanoparticles for enhanced degradation of organic compound from aqueous phaseEnvironmental Science and Pollution Research, 2016
- Ecofriendly Synthesis and Photocatalytic Activity of Uniform Cubic Ag@AgCl Plasmonic PhotocatalystThe Journal of Physical Chemistry C, 2012
- A review of personal care products in the aquatic environment: Environmental concentrations and toxicityChemosphere, 2011