A 26plex Autosomal STR Assay to Aid Human Identity Testing*†
- 1 September 2009
- journal article
- Published by Wiley in Journal of Forensic Sciences
- Vol. 54 (5) , 1008-1015
Abstract
Abstract: A short tandem repeat multiplex assay has been successfully developed with 25 autosomal loci plus the sex‐typing locus amelogenin for a total of 26 amplified products in a single reaction. Primers for the loci were designed so that all of the amplicons present were distributed from 65 base pairs (bp) to less than 400 bp within a five‐dye chemistry design with the fifth dye reserved for the sizing standard. A multiplex design strategy was developed to overcome challenges encountered in creating this assay. The limits of the multiplex were tested, resulting in the successful amplification of a wide range of genomic DNA sample concentrations from 2 ng to as low as 100 pg with 30 cycles of PCR. The 26plex has the potential to benefit the forensic community for reference sample testing and complex relationship evaluation.Keywords
This publication has 13 references indexed in Scilit:
- Analysis of mutations in father–son pairs with 17 Y-STR lociForensic Science International: Genetics, 2008
- Incest indices from microsatellite genotypes of mother‐child pairsTransfusion, 2007
- Characterization of 26 MiniSTR Loci for Improved Analysis of Degraded DNA SamplesJournal of Forensic Sciences, 2007
- Genetics and Genomics of Core Short Tandem Repeat Loci Used in Human Identity TestingJournal of Forensic Sciences, 2006
- The specific power of parentage exclusion in a child's blood relativesTransfusion, 2005
- Characterization of New MiniSTR Loci to Aid Analysis of Degraded DNAJournal of Forensic Sciences, 2005
- AutoDimer: a screening tool for primer-dimer and hairpin structuresBioTechniques, 2004
- The Development of Reduced Size STR Amplicons as Tools for Analysis of Degraded DNAJournal of Forensic Sciences, 2003
- Allele Frequencies for 15 Autosomal STR Loci on U.S. Caucasian, African American, and Hispanic Populations*Journal of Forensic Sciences, 2003
- Better tools are needed for parentage and kinship studiesTransfusion, 2003