Perspectives of Managers Toward Workplace Breastfeeding Support in the State of Michigan
- 9 March 2011
- journal article
- research article
- Published by SAGE Publications in Journal of Human Lactation
- Vol. 27 (2) , 138-146
Abstract
Managers’ attitudes influence female employees’ perceptions of workplace breastfeeding support. Five focus groups were conducted with managers in the state of Michigan (N = 25) to assess their attitudes toward supporting breastfeeding. All focus group discussions were recorded, transcribed verbatim, and analyzed for themes. Participants supported efforts by managers and companies to assist breastfeeding employees, but the extent of accommodations they supported varied. Most participants reported no company breastfeeding policy or were unaware of their company having one and showed mixed attitudes about needing a policy. Participants acknowledged the potential for lower productivity and coworker jealousy toward time for breastfeeding or expressing milk but believed that benefits of support included employee recruitment and retention. Participants demonstrated some understanding of breastfeeding benefits. They identified barriers and facilitators for breastfeeding support at both the organizational and individual levels. Results of this study will be used for instrument development to measure managers’ attitudes toward supporting breastfeeding.Keywords
This publication has 16 references indexed in Scilit:
- The Effect of Knowledge Accumulation on Support for Workplace AccommodationJournal of Business and Psychology, 2008
- Maternal employment and breastfeeding: results from the longitudinal study of Australian childrenActa Paediatrica, 2008
- The impact of maternal employment on breast-feeding duration in the UK Millennium Cohort StudyPublic Health Nutrition, 2007
- The effect of employment status on breastfeeding in the United StatesWomen's Health Issues, 2006
- Personal Attitudes or Structural Factors? A Contextual Analysis of Breastfeeding DurationPsychology of Women Quarterly, 2004
- Breastfeeding Practices in Colorado BusinessesJournal of Human Lactation, 2004
- Working Women’s Breastfeeding ExperiencesMCN: The American Journal of Maternal/Child Nursing, 2004
- Clinician Support and Psychosocial Risk Factors Associated With Breastfeeding DiscontinuationPediatrics, 2003
- Increasing breastfeeding rates in working mothers.Families, Systems, & Health, 2003
- Impact of family-supportive work variables on work-family conflict and strain: A control perspective.Journal of Applied Psychology, 1995