Uplifting local ecological knowledge as part of adaptation pathways to wildfire risk reduction: A case study in Montseny, Catalonia (Spain)
Authors:
- Kathleen UyttewaalKUKathleen Uyttewaal
- Cathelijne R. StoofCSCathelijne R. Stoof
- Guillem CanaletaGCGuillem Canaleta
- Maria Cifre-SabaterMCMaria Cifre-Sabater
- E. R. (Lisa) LangerELE. R. (Lisa) Langer
- Fulco LudwigFulco Ludwig
- Carolien KroezeCKCarolien Kroeze
- Pepa MoranPMPepa Moran
- Isabeau OttoliniIOIsabeau Ottolini
- Núria Prat-GuitartNPNúria Prat-Guitart
Open Access
- 25 May 2024
- journal article
- research article
- Published by Springer Nature in AMBIO
- Vol. 53 (10) , 1433-1453
Abstract
Living with wildfires in an era of climate change requires adaptation and weaving together many forms of knowledge. Empirical evidence of knowledge co-production in wildfire management is lacking in Mediterranean European areas. We explored how local ecological knowledge can be leveraged to reduce wildfire risk through an adaptation pathways process in the Montseny massif and wider Tordera River watershed of Catalonia, Spain: an area stewarded through forestry and agriculture, tourism, nature conservation, and fire management. We combined different methods (e.g., a timeline and Three Horizons framework) throughout three workshops with agents of change to co-create adaptation pathways to reduce wildfire risk, integrating a historical perspective of the landscape while envisioning desirable futures. Our results showed that local ecological knowledge and other soft adaptation strategies contribute to innovative sustainable development initiatives that can also mitigate wildfire risk. The adaptation pathways approach holds much potential to inform local policies and support wildfire-based community initiatives in diverse contexts.Keywords
Funding Information
- H2020 Marie Skłodowska-Curie Actions (860787)
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