Use of lamplit roads by foraging bats in southern England
Authors:
Open Access
- 1 November 1994
- journal article
- Published by Wiley in Journal of Zoology
- Vol. 234 (3) , 453-462
Abstract
Roads illuminated by white streetlamps attracted three times more foraging bats (mostly Pipistrellus pipistrellus) than did roads lit by orange streetlamps or unlit roads (3.2, 1.2 and 0.7 bat passes/km, respectively). More insects flew around white lamps than around orange lamps (mean 0.67 and 0.083 insects per lamp, respectively). The mean number of bat passes recorded in any 1‐km section of road was positively correlated to the number of white streetlamps along the section, and also, independently, to the amount of trees and hedgerows. Bat activity was not related to the number of houses along the road, ambient temperature or cloud cover. The attractive effect of the lamps on the bats was diminished in windy weather.Keywords
This publication has 14 references indexed in Scilit:
- Bimodal echolocation in pipistrelle bats: are cryptic species present?Proceedings Of The Royal Society B-Biological Sciences, 1993
- Foraging by red bats (Lasiurus borealis): do intraspecific chases mean territoriality?Canadian Journal of Zoology, 1990
- A Comparison of the Performance of Three Models of Bat DetectorsJournal of Mammalogy, 1990
- The advantage of group hunting in Kuhl's bat Pipistrellus kuhli (Microchiroptera)Journal of Zoology, 1989
- Ecological morphology and flight in bats (Mammalia; Chiroptera): wing adaptations, flight performance, foraging strategy and echolocationPhilosophical Transactions of the Royal Society of London. B, Biological Sciences, 1987
- Habitat use by foraging insectivorous batsCanadian Journal of Zoology, 1987
- A comparison of foraging by Eptesicus fuscus (Chiroptera: Vespertilionidae) in urban and rural environmentsCanadian Journal of Zoology, 1985
- Echolocation and foraging behaviour in the Hawaiian hoary bat, Lasiurus cinereus semotusCanadian Journal of Zoology, 1984
- Bats of Kootenay, Glacier, and Mount Revelstoke national parks in Canada: identification by echolocation calls, distribution, and biologyCanadian Journal of Zoology, 1983
- Habitat use and response to patches of prey by desert insectivorous batsCanadian Journal of Zoology, 1980