Biocomposites of Starch Industry Residues from Cassava and Poly(3-hydroxybutyrate-co-3-hydroxyvalerate) for Food Packaging
Open Access
Abstract
Poly(3-hydroxybutyrate-co-3-hydroxyvalerate) (PHBV) is thermoplastic, biodegradable, and derived from renewable-source polymers; thus, it can be used as an alternative to traditional synthetic polymers to reduce damage to the environment. The production of cassava starch generates a high amount of cassava bagasse (about 93% of processed roots) in the separation step of starch. The utilization of this waste is essential due to the difficulty of transportation and storage, besides the detriment caused to the environment by its incorrect disposal. This work aimed to evaluate the possibility of using cassava bagasse as a reinforcement in the production of biocomposites with PHBV matrices by compression molding. The physical–chemical and thermal properties of these biocomposites were characterized. The residue can be used as a filler in compression-molded PHBV biocomposites. The most suitable formulation was 10 wt. %, despite the presence of some cassava bagasse (CB) agglomerations. This film could be used as rigid packaging for chilled or shelf-aqueous food.Keywords
Funding Information
- Coordenação de Aperfeiçõamento de Pessoal de Nível Superior—Capes, National Council for Scientific and Technological Development—CNPq
- Fundação Carlos Chagas Filho de Amparo à Pesquisa do Estado do Rio de Janeiro—FAPERJ
This publication has 67 references indexed in Scilit:
- Transformation of Cassava Wastes into Useful Products2024
- Evaluation of the polycaprolactone hydrolytic degradation in acid solvent and its influence on the electrospinning processJournal of Applied Polymer Science, 2024
- Plant fiber‐reinforced composites based on injection molding process: Manufacturing, service life, and remanufacturingPolymer Composites, 2024
- A close look at polymer degree of crystallinity versus polymer crystalline qualityPolymer International, 2023
- Assessment of the Morphology and Interaction of PHBV/Clay Bionanocomposites: Uses as Food PackagingMacromolecular Symposia, 2016
- Studies on recyclability of polyhydroxybutyrate‐co‐valerate bioplastic: Multiple melt processing and performance evaluationsJournal of Applied Polymer Science, 2012
- Preparation and characterization of composites based on polyhydroxybutyrate and waste powder from coconut fibers processingPolymer Engineering & Science, 2010
- Ethylene Butyl Acrylate Glycidyl Methacrylate Terpolymer as an Interfacial Agent for Isotactic Poly(propylene)/Wood Flour CompositesMacromolecular Materials and Engineering, 2006
- Effect of starch addition on compression‐molded poly(3‐hydroxybutyrate)/starch blendsJournal of Applied Polymer Science, 2006
- Preparation and Characterisation of Thermoplastic Starches from Cassava Starch, Cassava Root and Cassava BagasseMacromolecular Symposia, 2005