Stakeholders’ Preferences for Sustainable Agricultural Practices in Mediterranean Cereal Cropping Systems
Open Access
- 7 May 2025
- journal article
- research article
- Published by MDPI AG in Sustainability
- Vol. 17 (9) , 4219
Abstract
This study assesses local stakeholders’ perceptions regarding how a Mediterranean cereal-based cropping system could transition to a more sustainable production, focusing on the identification of the most suitable alternatives for their diversification. Fifty-four stakeholders from the Aragon region in Spain, including farmers, technical advisors, public agricultural officers, local researchers, and experts from environmental NGOs, were consulted. Their responses were analysed using multi-criteria decision-making techniques to order their preferences for different farming practices and diversification strategies. Stakeholders’ responses suggest a priority for balancing soil conservation with the economic viability and continuity of farms. This is evident not only in its consideration as a priority objective but also in their preferences for farming practices, where their implications for farm profitability, especially through the choice of less costly alternatives, are a main concern. This economic rationale also influences their choice of crop diversification alternatives, with a preference for short (two-year) rotations in rainfed cereals and double cropping in irrigated cereals, showing a consideration of the balance between environmental and economic sustainability, and for diversification crops that farmers are already familiar with, aiming both to reduce the uncertainties linked to new crops and to minimise the need for technical support.Keywords
Funding Information
- European Commission (728003)
This publication has 58 references indexed in Scilit:
- The potential role of durum wheat–chickpea intercropping in promoting plant growth and yield in low soil phosphorus availability under field conditionsEuro-Mediterranean Journal for Environmental Integration, 2024
- Introduction of alternative crops as a solution to groundwater and soil salinization in the Laayoune area, South MoroccoEuro-Mediterranean Journal for Environmental Integration, 2021
- The vanishing legacy of soil salinity data from irrigated districts: A case study from Spain and a call for action2020
- The impact of conservation farming practices on Mediterranean agro-ecosystem services provisioning—a meta-analysisRegional Environmental Change, 2019
- Strategies for greenhouse gas emissions mitigation in Mediterranean agriculture: A reviewAgriculture, Ecosystems & Environment, 2017
- Carbon management in dryland agricultural systems. A reviewAgronomy for Sustainable Development, 2015
- How to implement biodiversity-based agriculture to enhance ecosystem services: a reviewAgronomy for Sustainable Development, 2015
- Multiple cropping systems as drivers for providing multiple ecosystem services: from concepts to designAgronomy for Sustainable Development, 2014
- Long-term energy use and economic evaluation of three tillage systems for cereal and legume production in central SpainSoil and Tillage Research, 1995
- TOPSIS for MODMEuropean Journal of Operational Research, 1994