NanoPrePro: a fully equipped, fast, and memory-efficient preprocessor for nanopore transcriptomic sequencing
Open Access
- 7 January 2026
- journal article
- Published by Oxford University Press (OUP) in Briefings in Bioinformatics
- Vol. 27 (1)
Abstract
NanoPrePro is a streamlined read preprocessor specifically designed for high precision in identifying full-length reads from Oxford Nanopore Technology (ONT) transcriptomic sequencing results, achieved through the precise identification of adapters/primers. However, the preprocessing of ONT reads has been a long-term neglected and ambiguous area without thorough and systematic investigation. Here, we developed NanoPrePro that outperformed the current best preprocessor, Pychopper, using simulated and real datasets. Through sequence similarity, adapter/primer location, and adapter/primer length, NanoPrePro exerted a self-optimizing function to extract the best parameters in each sequencing file for users to customize their analyses. Furthermore, NanoPrePro shows a 38-times faster speed with less memory cost. NanoPrePro can be regarded as the state-of-the-art preprocessor with forward adaptability of ONT sequencing.Keywords
Funding Information
- Ministry of Science and Technology of Taiwan (109-2636-B-002-003)
- Ministry of Science and Technology of Taiwan (110-2628-B-002-026)
- Ministry of Science and Technology of Taiwan (111-2628-B-002-020)
- Ministry of Science and Technology of Taiwan (109-2636-B-010-008)
- Ministry of Science and Technology of Taiwan (110-2636-B-A49A-502)
- Ministry of Science and Technology of Taiwan (109-2636-B-006-009)
- Ministry of Science and Technology of Taiwan (110-2636-B-006-008)
- Ministry of Science and Technology of Taiwan (111-2636-B-006-015)
- Taiwan National Science and Technology Council (112-2311-B-002-023-MY3)
- Taiwan National Science and Technology Council (113-2628-B-002-023)
- Taiwan National Science and Technology Council (114-2628-B-002-008)
- Taiwan National Science and Technology Council (111-2628-B-A49-010)
- Taiwan National Science and Technology Council (112-2320-B-A49-023)
- Taiwan National Science and Technology Council (112-2636-B-006-006)
- Taiwan National Science and Technology Council (113-2636-B-006-004)
- Yen Tjing Ling Medical Foundation (CI-113-3)
- Yen Tjing Ling Medical Foundation (CI-114-14)
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