Complexities of health and care worker migration pathways and corresponding international reporting requirements
Open Access
- 20 January 2023
- journal article
- research article
- Published by Springer Nature in Human Resources for Health
- Vol. 21 (1) , 1-9
Abstract
The increasing complexity of the migration pathways of health and care workers is a critical consideration in the reporting requirements of international agreements designed to address their impacts. There are inherent challenges across these different agreements including reporting functions that are misaligned across different data collection tools, variable capacity of country respondents, and a lack of transparency or accountability in the reporting process. Moreover, reporting processes often neglect to recognize the broader intersectional gendered and racialized political economy of health and care worker migration. We argue for a more coordinated approach to the various international reporting requirements and processes that involve building capacity within countries to report on their domestic situation in response to these codes and conventions, and internationally to make such reporting result in more than simply the sum of their responses, but to reflect cross-national and transnational interactions and relationships. These strategies would better enable policy interventions along migration pathways that would more accurately recognize the growing complexity of health worker migration leading to more effective responses to mitigate its negative effects for migrants, source, destination, and transit countries. While recognizing the multiple layers of complexity, we nevertheless reaffirm the fact that countries still have an ethical responsibility to undertake health workforce planning in their countries that does not overly rely on the recruitment of migrant health and care workers.Keywords
This publication has 14 references indexed in Scilit:
- An examination of the causes, consequences, and policy responses to the migration of highly trained health personnel from the Philippines: the high cost of living/leaving—a mixed method studyHuman Resources for Health, 2017
- Mind the Gap: State Capacity and the Implementation of Human Rights TreatiesInternational Organization, 2015
- Reframing the Debate on Migration, Development and Human RightsPopulation, Space and Place, 2013
- Rebalancing brain drain: Exploring resource reallocation to address health worker migration and promote global healthHealth Policy, 2012
- The Impossible Dream? Codes of Practice and the International Migration of Skilled Health WorkersWorld Medical & Health Policy, 2011
- How Valuable is “Two-Step Migration”? Labor Market Outcomes for International Student Migrants to AustraliaAsian and Pacific Migration Journal, 2010
- Globalisation, International Labour Migration and the Rights of Migrant WorkersThird World Quarterly, 2008
- Data on the migration of health-care workers: sources, uses, and challenges.2004
- Global Care ChainsInternational Feminist Journal of Politics, 2004
- MIGRANT FILIPINA DOMESTIC WORKERS AND THE INTERNATIONAL DIVISION OF REPRODUCTIVE LABORGender & Society, 2000