Kindness in Architecture: The Multispecies Co-Living and Co-Design
Open Access
Abstract
The research’s main objective is to explore and encourage modes of architectural practice that can foster multispecies co-living to reduce biodiversity loss and increase the quality of life for both human and nonhuman inhabitants of architecture. This is achieved through conceptual discussions, comprehensive architectural case studies and work-based design explorations that support cross-species co-living in the context of Eastern Norway (Østlandet)—a geographical region of south-eastern Norway consisting of the counties Vestfold, Telemark, Viken, Oslo and Innlandet. A pluralistic method builds on analytical, critical and work-based explorative studies consisting of two parts: (a) historical and contemporary case studies in Norway that support modes of cross-species co-living and (b) design explorations by the second author investigating the operational potential of kindness in architecture. The notion of kindness in this research is built upon an understanding of the amalgam of concepts: solidarity, kinship and being kind, explained in the article’s introduction. The potential for designing with and for nonhumans to reinvigorate modes of co-living and support existing habitats is investigated, focusing on the ways three bird species relate to a specific building in Eastern Norway due to their habitat needs in the region: Cyanistes caeruleus, Eurasian blue tit (blåmeis in Norwegian); Passer montanus, Eurasian tree sparrow (pilfink in Norwegian); and Delichon urbicum, northern or common house martin (taksvale in Norwegian). The research contributes to ongoing discussions within architectural discourse regarding multispecies inhabitation and architecture’s role in the current biodiversity crisis and provides insight into both historical and contemporary/ongoing design solutions for multispecies co-living.Keywords
Funding Information
- Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft (512689491, EXC 2120/1–390831618, EHP-CZ02-BFB-1-071-2017)
- Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft (512689491, EXC 2120/1–390831618, EHP-CZ02-BFB-1-071-2017)
- EEA Grants (512689491, EXC 2120/1–390831618, EHP-CZ02-BFB-1-071-2017)
This publication has 22 references indexed in Scilit:
- Biodiversity and climate change adaptation through non-discrete architectural spaces and architecturesFormAkademisk - forskningstidsskrift for design og designdidaktikk, 2018
- Being Ecological2018
- The Changing Shape of Practice2016
- Grounds and Envelopes2015
- The Production of Knowledge in Artistic Research2015
- Building (Trans)Disciplinary Architectural Research – Introducing Mode 1 and Mode 2 to Design Practitioners2010
- Discussions & Movements in Design ResearchFormAkademisk - forskningstidsskrift for design og designdidaktikk, 2010
- ‘Getting Going’ – Research by DesignFormAkademisk - forskningstidsskrift for design og designdidaktikk, 2010
- Extended Thresholds I: Nomadism, Settlements and the Defiance of Figure‐GroundArchitectural Design, 2010
- Co-creation and the new landscapes of designCoDesign, 2008