Comparison of carbon materials as electrodes for enzyme electrocatalysis: hydrogenase as a case study
Open Access
- 14 August 2014
- journal article
- research article
- Published by Royal Society of Chemistry (RSC) in Faraday Discussions
- Vol. 172, 473-496
Abstract
We present a study of electrocatalysis by an enzyme adsorbed on a range of carbon materials, with different size, surface area, morphology and graphitic structure, which are either commercially available or preparedviasimple, established protocols. We choose as our model enzyme the hydrogenase I fromE. coli(Hyd-1), which is an active catalyst for H2oxidation, is relatively robust and has been demonstrated in H2fuel cells and H2-driven chemical synthesis. The carbon materials were characterised according to their surface area, surface morphology and graphitic character, and we use the electrocatalytic H2oxidation current for Hyd-1 adsorbed on these materials to evaluate their effectiveness as enzyme electrodes. Here, we show that a variety of carbon materials are suitable for adsorbing hydrogenases in an electroactive configuration. This unified study provides insight into selection and design of carbon materials for study of redox enzymes and different applications of enzyme electrocatalysis.Keywords
This publication has 51 references indexed in Scilit:
- Designing Inorganic Porous Materials for Enzyme Adsorption and Applications in BiocatalysisChemCatChem, 2013
- Relation between anaerobic inactivation and oxygen tolerance in a large series of NiFe hydrogenase mutantsProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences, 2012
- Electrocatalytic mechanism of reversible hydrogen cycling by enzymes and distinctions between the major classes of hydrogenasesProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences, 2012
- Hydrogenases as catalysts for fuel cells: Strategies for efficient immobilization at electrode interfacesElectrochimica Acta, 2011
- Electrically conducting particle networks in polymer electrolyte as three-dimensional electrodes for hydrogenase electrocatalysisElectrochimica Acta, 2011
- Reversibility and efficiency in electrocatalytic energy conversion and lessons from enzymesProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences, 2011
- How Escherichia coli Is Equipped to Oxidize Hydrogen under Different Redox ConditionsJournal of Biological Chemistry, 2010
- Microporous carbon coated silicon core/shell nanocomposite via in situ polymerization for advanced Li-ion battery anode materialPhysical Chemistry Chemical Physics, 2009
- Biocatalysts for fuel cells: efficient hydrogenase orientation for H2 oxidation at electrodes modified with carbon nanotubesJBIC Journal of Biological Inorganic Chemistry, 2008
- The pyrolytic graphite surface as an enzyme substrate: microscopic and spectroscopic studiesJournal of Solid State Electrochemistry, 2006