Typical entanglement of stabilizer states
- 20 December 2006
- journal article
- research article
- Published by American Physical Society (APS) in Physical Review A
- Vol. 74 (6) , 062314
Abstract
How entangled is a randomly chosen bipartite stabilizer state? We show that if the number of qubits each party holds is large, the state will be close to maximally entangled with probability exponentially close to 1. We provide a similar tight characterization of the entanglement present in the maximally mixed state of a randomly chosen stabilizer code. Finally, we show that typically very few Greenberger-Horne-Zeilinger states can be extracted from a random multipartite stabilizer state via local unitary operations. Our main tool is a concentration inequality which bounds deviations from the mean of random variables which are naturally defined on the Clifford group.Keywords
All Related Versions
This publication has 21 references indexed in Scilit:
- Aspects of Generic EntanglementCommunications in Mathematical Physics, 2006
- Multiparty data hiding of quantum informationPhysical Review A, 2005
- Randomizing Quantum States: Constructions and ApplicationsCommunications in Mathematical Physics, 2004
- ??Extrinsic?? and ??Intrinsic?? Data in Quantum Measurements: Asymptotic Convex Decomposition of Positive Operator Valued MeasuresCommunications in Mathematical Physics, 2003
- Quantum data hidingIEEE Transactions on Information Theory, 2002
- A One-Way Quantum ComputerPhysical Review Letters, 2001
- Entanglement of Formation for Isotropic StatesPhysical Review Letters, 2000
- Entanglement of Formation of an Arbitrary State of Two QubitsPhysical Review Letters, 1998
- Quantum-channel capacity of very noisy channelsPhysical Review A, 1998
- Mixed-state entanglement and quantum error correctionPhysical Review A, 1996