A novel peptidyl‐prolyl cisltrans isomerase from Escherichia coli
Authors:
- 18 April 1994
- journal article
- Published by Wiley in FEBS Letters
- Vol. 343 (1) , 65-69
Abstract
A novel peptidyl‐prolyl cis/trans isomerase was isolated from Escherichia coli cell extract and characterized partially. Determination of the molecular mass by electrospray mass spectrometry indicated a protein of 10102 ± 2 Da, smaller than cyclophilins or FK506 binding proteins currently known. The specificity constant k cat/K m determined with Succinyl‐Ala‐Xaa‐Pro‐Phe‐4‐nitroanilide (Xaa = Leu) had a value comparable to those from cyclophilins from the same organism. However, the pattern of subsite specificity (Xaa = Gly, Ala, Val, Ile, Leu, Phe, Trp, His, Lys and Glu) was reminiscent of FK506 binding peptidyl‐prolyl cis/trans isomerases. The enzyme activity was not inhibited by cyclosporin A or FK506 at inhibitor concentrations of < 5 μM, concentrations that affect most bacterial peptidyl‐prolyl cis/trans isomerases. Computer‐assisted analysis of 21 amino acid residues of the N‐terminus determined by Edman degradation revealed no homology to known peptidyl‐prolyl cis/trans isomerases.Keywords
This publication has 27 references indexed in Scilit:
- A Cyanobacterial Gene Encoding Peptidyl-Prolyl cis-trans IsomerasePlant Physiology, 1992
- Streptomycetes possess peptidyl‐prolyl cis‐trans isomerases that strongly resemble cyclophilins from eukaryotic organismsMolecular Microbiology, 1992
- Peptidyl‐prolyl cis‐trans isomerase from Bacillus subtilis A prokaryotic enzyme that is highly sensitive to cyclosporin AFEBS Letters, 1992
- Structural and functional characterization of Escherichia coli peptidyl‐prolyl cis‐trans isomerasesEuropean Journal of Biochemistry, 1992
- Mip protein of Legionella pneumophila exhibits peptidyl‐prolyl‐cis/trans isomerase (PPIase) activityMolecular Microbiology, 1992
- Two distinct forms of peptidylprolyl-cis-trans-isomerase are expressed separately in periplasmic and cytoplasmic compartments of Escherichia coli cellsBiochemistry, 1991
- Nucleotide sequence of a regulatory region controlling alginate synthesis in Pseudomonas aeruginosa: characterization of the algR2 geneGene, 1989
- Catalysis of proline isomerization during protein-folding reactionsBiochimica et Biophysica Acta (BBA) - Protein Structure and Molecular Enzymology, 1988
- A rapid and sensitive method for the quantitation of microgram quantities of protein utilizing the principle of protein-dye bindingAnalytical Biochemistry, 1976
- On the size of the active site in proteases. I. PapainBiochemical and Biophysical Research Communications, 1967