Realization of a Buckled Antimonene Monolayer on Ag(111) via Surface Engineering
- 9 October 2020
- journal article
- research article
- Published by American Chemical Society (ACS) in The Journal of Physical Chemistry Letters
- Vol. 11 (21) , 8976-8982
Abstract
The degree of buckling of two-dimensional (2D) materials can have a dramatic impact on their corresponding electronic structures. Antimonene (β-phase), a new 2D material with air stability and promising electronic properties, has been engineered to adopt flat or two-heights-buckling geometries by employing different supporting substrates for epitaxial growth. However, studies of the antimonene monolayer with a more buckled configuration are still lacking. Here, we report the synthesis of an antimonene monolayer with a three-heights-buckling configuration overlaid on SbAg2 surface alloy-covered Ag(111) by molecular beam epitaxy, in which the underlying surface alloy provides interfacial interactions to modulate the structure of the antimonene monolayer. The atomic structure of the synthesized antimonene has been precisely identified through a combination of low-temperature scanning tunneling microscopy and density functional theory calculations. The successful fabrication of a buckled antimonene monolayer could provide a promising way to modulate the structures of 2D materials for future electronic and optoelectronic applications.Keywords
Funding Information
- National Natural Science Foundation of China (21872100)
- Singapore MOE Tier 2 Grants (MOE2019-T2-1-002, MOE2018-T2-2-117)
- Singapore MOE Tier 1 (R-144-000-413-114)
This publication has 42 references indexed in Scilit:
- Evidence of Silicene in Honeycomb Structures of Silicon on Ag(111)Nano Letters, 2012
- Effect of the damping function in dispersion corrected density functional theoryJournal of Computational Chemistry, 2011
- A consistent and accurateab initioparametrization of density functional dispersion correction (DFT-D) for the 94 elements H-PuThe Journal of Chemical Physics, 2010
- The electronic properties of grapheneReviews of Modern Physics, 2009
- From ultrasoft pseudopotentials to the projector augmented-wave methodPhysical Review B, 1999
- Generalized Gradient Approximation Made SimplePhysical Review Letters, 1996
- Efficient iterative schemes for ab initio total-energy calculations using a plane-wave basis setPhysical Review B, 1996
- Theory of adsorption and surfactant effect of Sb on Ag(111)Physical Review Letters, 1993
- Ab initiomolecular dynamics for liquid metalsPhysical Review B, 1993
- Theory of the scanning tunneling microscopePhysical Review B, 1985