Paraprofessional Versus Professional Drug Counselors: Diverse Routes to the Same Role
Authors:
- Leona S. AikenLALeona S. Aiken
- Leonard A. LosciutoLLLeonard A. Losciuto
- Mary AnnAusettsMAMary AnnAusetts
- Barry S. BrownBBBarry S. Brown
- 1 January 1984
- journal article
- research article
- Published by Taylor & Francis in International Journal of the Addictions
- Vol. 19 (2) , 153-173
Abstract
The backgrounds and roles of ex-addict (EXA) and non-ex-addict (NEA) paraprofessional methadone maintenance and drug-free outpatient counselors were contrasted with those of degreed professional counselors (RPO). There was no evidence of differential assignment of clients to counselors based on drug use, drug treatment, criminal, educational and employment histories. The 3 counselor groups were remarkably similar in their participation in 11 areas of job activities ranging from counseling duties per se through administrative support functions. The only reliable difference was the greater involvement of EXA in counseling and community education activities which took them outside the program.Keywords
This publication has 2 references indexed in Scilit:
- Comparative Studies of PsychotherapiesArchives of General Psychiatry, 1975
- The counselor role as seen by ex-addict counselors, nonaddict counselors, and significant others.Journal of Consulting and Clinical Psychology, 1973