“The Best Way to Learn a Language is Not to Learn it!”: Hedonism and Insights Into Successful EFL Learners' Experiences in Engagement With Spoken (Listening) and Written (Reading) Input
Author:
- 29 June 2022
- journal article
- research article
- Published by Wiley in TESOL Quarterly
- Vol. 57 (2) , 511-536
Abstract
Input is indispensable for language learning. Although opportunities for listening and reading, the two only channels of language input, can be scarce outside class in English as a foreign language (EFL) contexts, highly proficient learners often expose themselves to input aplenty. Their experiences of immersing themselves in input and their perceptions of these experiences have received very little attention, yet they bear significant theoretical and practical implications for EFL teaching and learning, especially with regard to less‐successful learners. The present study examined the experiences and perceptions of eight successful EFL learners. The data from the qualitative questionnaire and in‐depth interviews were analyzed using Interpretative Phenomenological Analysis. Findings that are particularly enlightening, and even surprising, include the prevalence of hedonism (the pursuit of pleasure itself), the specific value of spoken input (listening), the non‐necessity for abundant exposure to both forms of input in outside‐class contexts, and the challenge to the ossified conventional belief that only reading improves writing and only listening improves speaking. The article culminates with a discussion of these novel, significant findings.Keywords
This publication has 30 references indexed in Scilit:
- The role of input in second language oral ability development in foreign language classrooms: A longitudinal studyLanguage Teaching Research, 2016
- Exploring the Reading-Writing Connection: A Yearlong Classroom-Based Experimental Study of Middle School Students Developing Literacy in a New LanguageReading Research Quarterly, 2015
- Effects of extensive reading and translation activities on grammar knowledge and attitudes for EFL adolescentsSystem, 2015
- Fear of HolesPsychological Science, 2013
- Sound Evidence: The Missing Piece of the Jigsaw in Formulaic Language ResearchApplied Linguistics, 2012
- Cognitive Profiles of (Un)successful FL Learners: A Cluster Analytical StudyThe Modern Language Journal, 2008
- Language learner strategies: adhering to a theoretical frameworkThe Language Learning Journal, 2007
- What can we learn from good foreign language learners? A qualitative study in the Japanese foreign language contextSystem, 2003
- Krashen's Monitor and Occam's RazarApplied Linguistics, 1984
- What the "Good Language Learner" Can Teach UsTESOL Quarterly, 1975