Symmetric Tidal Tails of Galactic Open Clusters
Authors:
- Songmei松梅Qin秦SOSongmei松梅Qin秦
- Friedrich AndersFAFriedrich Anders
- Lola Balaguer-NúñezLBLola Balaguer-Núñez
- Yueyue悦悦Jiang蒋YUYueyue悦悦Jiang蒋
- Jing靖Zhong钟JIJing靖Zhong钟
- Li力Chen陈LILi力Chen陈
- Jinliang金良Hou侯JIJinliang金良Hou侯
- Yueyue JiangYJYueyue Jiang
- Jing ZhongJZJing Zhong
- Jinliang HouJHJinliang Hou
Open Access
- 23 December 2025
- journal article
- Published by American Astronomical Society in Research Notes of the AAS
- Vol. 9 (12) , 346
Abstract
We present a test of the symmetry of tidal tails in nearby open clusters (OCs) within 1 kpc using Gaia Data Release 3. We fit King density profiles to obtain the tidal radius for each OC and identify leading and trailing tail members according to their projected direction along the cluster orbit. For most OCs, the leading and trailing tidal tails contain comparable numbers of stars. Our results provide strong observational evidence (at the 15 σ -level) against the Milgromian dynamics prediction of asymmetric tidal tails and reinforce the conventional Newtonian understanding of tidal escape in OCs.Keywords
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