Interface polarization in heterovalent core–shell nanocrystals
- 18 November 2021
- journal article
- research article
- Published by Springer Nature in Nature Materials
- Vol. 21 (2) , 246-252
Abstract
The potential profile and the energy level offset of core–shell heterostructured nanocrystals (h-NCs) determine the photophysical properties and the charge transport characteristics of h-NC solids. However, limited material choices for heavy metal-free III-V–II-VI h-NCs pose challenges in comprehensive control of the potential profile. Herein, we present an approach to such a control by steering dipole densities at the interface of III-V–II-VI h-NCs. The controllable heterovalency at the interface is responsible for interfacial dipole densities that result in the vacuum-level shift, providing an additional knob for the control of optical and electrical characteristics of h-NCs. The synthesis of h-NCs with atomic precision allows us to correlate interfacial dipole moments with the NCs’ photochemical stability and optoelectronic performance.Keywords
All Related Versions
This publication has 43 references indexed in Scilit:
- Controlling the influence of Auger recombination on the performance of quantum-dot light-emitting diodesNature Communications, 2013
- Molecular control of quantum-dot internal electric field and its application to CdSe-based solar cellsNature Materials, 2011
- Suppressed Auger Recombination in “Giant” Nanocrystals Boosts Optical Gain PerformanceNano Letters, 2009
- Quantum dot bioconjugates for imaging, labelling and sensingNature Materials, 2005
- Solution-processed PbS quantum dot infrared photodetectors and photovoltaicsNature Materials, 2005
- Semiconductor Nanocrystals as Fluorescent Biological LabelsScience, 1998
- Quantum Dot Bioconjugates for Ultrasensitive Nonisotopic DetectionScience, 1998
- Synthesis and Characterization of Strongly Luminescing ZnS-Capped CdSe NanocrystalsThe Journal of Physical Chemistry, 1996
- Atomic and electronic structure of the GaAs/ZnSe(001) interfacePhysical Review B, 1994
- Light-emitting diodes made from cadmium selenide nanocrystals and a semiconducting polymerNature, 1994