Expanding Horizons: Synchrotron X-ray Micro-Computed Tomography for Structural Analysis of All-Solid-State Battery at Pouch Cell Level
Authors:
- Chen-Jui HuangCHChen-Jui Huang
- Jin An Sam OhJOJin An Sam Oh
- Marta VicencioMVMarta Vicencio
- Tianchen HuTHTianchen Hu
- James N. BurrowJBJames N. Burrow
- Yen- Fang SongYSYen- Fang Song
- Gung- Chian YinGYGung- Chian Yin
- Pavel ShevchenkoPSPavel Shevchenko
- Kamila Magdalena WiaderekKWKamila Magdalena Wiaderek
- Bing Joe HwangBing Joe Hwang
- Ying Shirley MengYMYing Shirley Meng
Preprint
- 6 April 2025
- preprint
- Published by American Chemical Society (ACS) in ChemRxiv
Abstract
Characterizing the microstructure of all-solid-state batteries (ASSBs) during fabrication and operation is vital for their advancement, particularly as scaling to pouch-cell levels introduces challenges in probing large-scale microstructural evolution. This work highlights the potential of synchrotron X-ray micro-computed tomography (sXCT) as a non-destructive, rapid (<30 minutes), and high-resolution technique for visualizing and quantifying key microstructural features, including overhang, porosity, contact loss, active surface area, and tortuosity, in all-solid-state pouch cells. The large field of view (up to millimeters) of sXCT enables detailed analysis at an industry-relevant scale, bridging the gap between laboratory research and commercial applications. Furthermore, integrating realistic sXCT-derived 3D models into multiphysics simulations could provide novel insights into chemo-mechanical degradation, particularly at the edges of the pouch cells, offering a pathway for designing robust, high-performance ASSBs. This perspective establishes sXCT as an indispensable tool for advancing both the understanding and engineering of next-generation energy storage systems.Keywords
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Funding Information
- University of Chicago (Joint Task Force Initiative (JTFI) - 284888)
- Basic Energy Sciences (DE-AC02-06CH11357)
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