Multistep Fractionation of Microalgal Biomolecules Using Selective Aqueous Two-Phase Systems
Open Access
- 6 February 2020
- journal article
- research article
- Published by American Chemical Society (ACS) in ACS Sustainable Chemistry & Engineering
- Vol. 8 (6) , 2441-2452
Abstract
We aim to develop liquid–liquid extraction processes for the fractionation of microalgal components (proteins, pigments, lipids, and carbohydrates). The partitioning behavior of microalgal pigments and proteins in aqueous two-phase systems (ATPS) composed of the polymer polypropylene glycol with molecular weight 400 (PPG 400) + various cholinium based-ionic liquids was studied. A process for fractionation of multiple components from disrupted Neochloris oleoabundans was developed and evaluated. Results show that cholinium dihydrogen phosphate (Ch DHp) allows the fractionation of pigments in the PPG 400-rich phase and proteins in the Ch DHp-rich phase with high selectivity. It was demonstrated that a multiproduct approach can fractionate free glucose, and proteins in the ionic liquid-rich phase, pigments in the polymer-rich phase, while starch and lipids are recovered at the interface.Keywords
Funding Information
- Ministerie van Economische Zaken (TKIBE01009)
This publication has 72 references indexed in Scilit:
- Ultrasonic disintegration of microalgal biomass and consequent improvement of bioaccessibility/bioavailability in microbial fermentationBiotechnology for Biofuels, 2013
- Safety Assessment of Propylene Glycol, Tripropylene Glycol, and PPGs as Used in CosmeticsInternational Journal of Toxicology, 2012
- Salting-In and Salting-Out of Water-Soluble Polymers in Aqueous Salt SolutionsThe Journal of Physical Chemistry B, 2012
- Structure and function of proteins in hydrated choline dihydrogen phosphate ionic liquidPhysical Chemistry Chemical Physics, 2011
- Nutrient limitation as a strategy for increasing starch accumulation in microalgaeApplied Energy, 2011
- Theoretical and Experimental Evaluation of Hydrophobicity of Proteins to Predict their Partitioning Behavior in Aqueous Two Phase Systems: A ReviewSeparation Science and Technology, 2010
- Marine Polysaccharides in Pharmaceutical Applications: An OverviewMarine Drugs, 2010
- Heat-induced disassembly and degradation of chlorophyll-containing protein complexes in vivoBiochimica et Biophysica Acta (BBA) - Bioenergetics, 2010
- Morphological, thermal and rheological properties of starches from different botanical sourcesFood Chemistry, 2003
- [34] Chlorophylls and carotenoids: Pigments of photosynthetic biomembranes1987