A 200 mW, High-Gain Gan-Based D-Band Power Amplifier for 6G Communication Applications

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Abstract
This paper presents a 6-stage D-band power amplifier (PA) microwave monolithic integrated circuit (MMIC) for 6 G communication applications. The circuit is designed to provide a uniform performance over the design frequency range, which stretches from 130 to 150 GHz. An explanation of critical features of the underlying $70-\text{nm}$ gallium nitride (GaN) on silicon carbide (SiC) high-electron-mobility transistor (HEMT) technology, as well as a detailed elaboration on design principles are given. The presented MMIC achieves a saturated output power ($\boldsymbol{P}_{\text {sat }}$) of more than $\mathbf{2 0 0 ~ m W}$ and a power-added efficiency (PAE) of more than 8 %. Moreover, the output-referred 1-dB compression point ($O P_{1-\text{dB}}$) and small-signal gain ($\left\vert S_{21}\right\vert$) are as high as 18.8 dBm and 29.7 dB, respectively.

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