Strategic Consistency of Exploration and Exploitation in Family Businesses
Authors:
- 1 October 2013
- journal article
- research article
- Published by SAGE Publications in Family Business Review
- Vol. 27 (1) , 51-71
Abstract
This study advances family business research by examining how the strategic consistency with which family businesses pursue exploration and exploitation initiatives affects performance. Using panel data of 94 family businesses operating in four high-tech industries over 12 years, we find that higher strategic consistency—continuity with past exploration and exploitation strategies stemming from managerial intentionality—yields higher levels of performance. This relationship is also moderated by environmental dynamism, munificence, and organizational size, which demonstrates the contingent and complex nature of the main relationship. Furthermore, in contrast to 113 nonfamily businesses, we find that the main relationship is stronger for family businesses.Keywords
This publication has 97 references indexed in Scilit:
- Unpacking Organizational Ambidexterity: Dimensions, Contingencies, and Synergistic EffectsOrganization Science, 2009
- Alternative Knowledge Strategies, Competitive Environment, and Organizational Performance in Small Manufacturing FirmsEntrepreneurship Theory and Practice, 2007
- The Development of Organizational Social Capital: Attributes of Family Firms*Journal of Management Studies, 2007
- Differential patterns of textual characteristics and company performance in the chairman's statementAccounting, Auditing & Accountability Journal, 2006
- Charting the Language of Leadership: A Methodological Investigation of President Bush and the Crisis of 9/11.Journal of Applied Psychology, 2004
- Founding‐Family Ownership and Firm Performance: Evidence from the S&P 500The Journal of Finance, 2003
- Process Management and Technological Innovation: A Longitudinal Study of the Photography and Paint IndustriesAdministrative Science Quarterly, 2002
- What To Do (and Not to Do) with Time-Series Cross-Section DataAmerican Political Science Review, 1995
- The dominant logic: Retrospective and extensionStrategic Management Journal, 1995
- Environmental Munihcence; A Theoretical AssessmentAcademy of Management Review, 1991