Understanding dislocation mechanics at the mesoscale using phase field dislocation dynamics
Open Access
- 28 April 2016
- journal article
- review article
- Published by The Royal Society in Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society A: Mathematical, Physical and Engineering Sciences
- Vol. 374 (2066) , 20150166
Abstract
In this paper, we discuss the formulation, recent developments and findings obtained from a mesoscale mechanics technique called phase field dislocation dynamics (PFDD). We begin by presenting recent advancements made in modelling face-centred cubic materials, such as integration with atomic-scale simulations to account for partial dislocations. We discuss calculations that help in understanding grain size effects on transitions from full to partial dislocation-mediated slip behaviour and deformation twinning. Finally, we present recent extensions of the PFDD framework to alternative crystal structures, such as body-centred cubic metals, and two-phase materials, including free surfaces, voids and bi-metallic crystals. With several examples we demonstrate that the PFDD model is a powerful and versatile method that can bridge the length and time scales between atomistic and continuum-scale methods, providing a much needed understanding of deformation mechanisms in the mesoscale regime.Keywords
Funding Information
- National Nuclear Security Administration of the US Department of Energy (DE-AC52-06NA25396)
This publication has 65 references indexed in Scilit:
- Dependence of equilibrium stacking fault width in fcc metals on theγ-surfaceModelling and Simulation in Materials Science and Engineering, 2013
- Deformation twinning mechanisms from bimetal interfaces as revealed by in situ straining in the TEMActa Materialia, 2012
- Deformation twinning in nanocrystalline materialsProgress in Materials Science, 2012
- Role of grain boundary energetics on the maximum strength of nanocrystalline NickelJournal of the Mechanics and Physics of Solids, 2011
- Predicting twinning stress in fcc metals: Linking twin-energy pathways to twin nucleationActa Materialia, 2007
- Non-singular descriptions of dislocation cores: a hybridab initiocontinuum approachPhilosophical Magazine, 2007
- Influence of stacking fault energy on nanostructure formation under high pressure torsionMaterials Science and Engineering: A, 2005
- Dislocations emitted from nanocrystalline grain boundaries: nucleation and splitting distanceActa Materialia, 2004
- On the strengthening effects of interfaces in multilayer fcc metallic compositesPhilosophical Magazine A, 2002
- Complex macroscopic plastic flow arising from non-planar dislocation core structuresMaterials Science and Engineering: A, 2001