The age of the paroxysmal Variscan orogeny in England
Authors:
- 1 January 1964
- journal article
- Published by Geological Society of London in Geological Society, London, Special Publications
- Vol. 1 (1) , 159-175
Abstract
Summary: Potassium–argon age-determinations on 10 basic igneous rocks from the English Midlands indicate two distinct episodes of magmatic intrusion. Geological evidence and Permo-Carboniferous isotopic age data from Britain confirm the well-known close relationship between magmatism and earth-movements. It is concluded that the paroxysmal phase of the Variscan orogeny in England occurred in the early Stephanian (Asturic phase), and that late-tectonic granitic magmatism in the active zone was penecontemporaneous with basaltic magmatism on the foreland around 295 m.y. A further period of basaltic magmatism close to 265 m.y. is equated with Saalic movements, and it is suggested that a primary mineralization event at 225 m.y. is of widespread occurrence and might be used to fix the Permo-Triassic boundary in Britain.Keywords
This publication has 41 references indexed in Scilit:
- XVIII.—The Geological Structure of North-East NorthumberlandEarth and Environmental Science Transactions of the Royal Society of Edinburgh, 1963
- Age of the Orogeny and Granites in South-West EnglandNature, 1961
- Ages of uraninite from two British localitiesMineralogical Magazine and Journal of the Mineralogical Society, 1960
- AGE OF THE GRANITIC ROCKS OF NOVA SCOTIAGeological Society of America Bulletin, 1960
- Erratum: Geological Results of Petroleum Exploration in Britain 1945–1957Geological Society, London, Memoirs, 1960
- Culm Stratigraphy and the Age of the Main Orogenic Phase in Devon and CornwallGeological Magazine, 1959
- Isotopic Composition of Lead from British Mineral DepositsNature, 1959
- The composite dike at Brockhill, Worcestershire (With Plate XXIII.)Mineralogical Magazine and Journal of the Mineralogical Society, 1940
- Quartz-Dolerite Pebbles (Whin Sill Type) in the Upper BrockramGeological Magazine, 1932
- Estimates of the Ages of the Whin Sill and the Cleveland Dyke by the Helium MethodNature, 1929