Cascade Synthesis of Fe‐N2‐Fe Dual‐Atom Catalysts for Superior Oxygen Catalysis
- 28 August 2024
- journal article
- research article
- Published by Wiley in Angewandte Chemie International Edition
- Vol. 63 (40) , e202408914
Abstract
Dual‐atom catalysts (DACs) have been proposed to break the limitation of single‐atom catalysts (SACs) in the synergistic activation of multiple molecules and intermediates, offering an additional degree of freedom for catalytic regulation. However, it remains a challenge to synthesize DACs with high uniformity, atomic accuracy, and satisfactory loadings. Herein, we report a facile cascade synthetic strategy for DAC via precise electrostatic interaction control and neighboring vacancy construction. We synthesized well‐defined, uniformly dispersed dual Fe sites which were connected by two nitrogen bonds (denoted as Fe‐N2‐Fe). The as‐synthesized DAC exhibited superior catalytic performances towards oxygen reduction reaction, including good half‐wave potential (0.91 V), high kinetic current density (21.66 mA cm−2), and perfect durability. Theoretical calculation revealed that the DAC structure effectively tunes the oxygen adsorption configuration and decreases the cleavage barrier, thereby improving the catalytic kinetics. The DAC‐based zinc‐air batteries exhibited impressive power densities of 169.8 and 52.18 mW cm−2 at 25 °C and −40 °C, which is 1.7 and 2.0 times higher than those based on Pt/C+Ir/C, respectively. We also demonstrated the universality of our strategy in synthesizing other M‐N2‐M DACs (M=Co, Cu, Ru, Pd, Pt, and Au), facilitating the construction of a DAC library for different catalytic applications.Keywords
Funding Information
- National Science Fund for Distinguished Young Scholars (21925204)
- National Natural Science Foundation of China (22221003, 22250007, 22209063, 22361162655, 22309171)
- Natural Science Foundation of Xuzhou Municipality (KC21283, KC22497)
- Natural Science Foundation of Anhui Province (2308085QB54, 2308085J16)
- China Postdoctoral Science Foundation (2022TQ03223)
This publication has 40 references indexed in Scilit:
- Electronic Regulation of Nickel Single Atoms by Confined Nickel Nanoparticles for Energy‐Efficient CO2 ElectroreductionAngewandte Chemie International Edition, 2022
- Atomic Bridging Structure of Nickel–Nitrogen–Carbon for Highly Efficient Electrocatalytic Reduction of CO2Angewandte Chemie International Edition, 2021
- A “Pre‐Constrained Metal Twins” Strategy to Prepare Efficient Dual‐Metal‐Atom Catalysts for Cooperative Oxygen ElectrocatalysisAdvanced Materials, 2021
- Electronically and Geometrically Modified Single‐Atom Fe Sites by Adjacent Fe Nanoparticles for Enhanced Oxygen ReductionAdvanced Materials, 2021
- Emerging Dual‐Atomic‐Site Catalysts for Efficient Energy CatalysisAdvanced Materials, 2021
- A Supported Pd2Dual‐Atom Site Catalyst for Efficient Electrochemical CO2ReductionAngewandte Chemie International Edition, 2021
- Dual‐Metal Interbonding as the Chemical Facilitator for Single‐Atom DispersionsAdvanced Materials, 2020
- Fabricating Dual‐Atom Iron Catalysts for Efficient Oxygen Evolution Reaction: A Heteroatom Modulator ApproachAngewandte Chemie International Edition, 2020
- High‐Efficiency Oxygen Reduction to Hydrogen Peroxide Catalyzed by Nickel Single‐Atom Catalysts with Tetradentate N2O2 Coordination in a Three‐Phase Flow CellAngewandte Chemie International Edition, 2020
- Intrinsic Electrocatalytic Activity Regulation of M–N–C Single‐Atom Catalysts for the Oxygen Reduction ReactionAngewandte Chemie International Edition, 2020