Success of health cell approach in improving knowledge, attitude and practice related to COVID-19: difference-in-differences analyses of a community-based quasi-experimental trial
Open Access
Abstract
Objectives There remain hesitations and miscommunication regarding appropriate public health behaviours and conceptions related to COVID-19. We tested the effectiveness of the community-based health cell approach in improving knowledge, attitude and practice (KAP) related to COVID-19. Setting Households of the Bauniabadh slum area in Mirpur, Dhaka, Bangladesh. Participants Household heads (HHs) and homemakers (HMs) of intervention (n=211) and comparison households (n=209). Interventions Behaviour change communication delivered at the community level in a quasi-experimental manner through small-scale community meetings and home visits. Outcome variables and methods The outcomes of interest were before–after mean and per cent changes in KAP scores. Data were collected from HHs and HMs before and after the intervention and difference-in-differences (DID) analysis technique was applied. Results We found statistically significant (pConclusion Scientifically valid information disseminated at the community level using the health cell approach could bring positive changes in KAP related to COVID-19.Keywords
Funding Information
- Global Affairs Canada (N/A)
This publication has 20 references indexed in Scilit:
- Knowledge and attitude towards COVID-19 in Bangladesh: Population-level estimation and a comparison of data obtained by phone and online survey methodsmedRxiv, 2020
- Psychological preparedness for the COVID-19 pandemic, perspectives from IndiaPsychiatry Research, 2020
- Knowledge, Attitude and Practice toward the Novel Coronavirus (COVID-19) Outbreak: A Population-Based Survey in Iran2020
- Daily Supplementation With Egg, Cow Milk, and Multiple Micronutrients Increases Linear Growth of Young Children with Short StatureThe Journal of Nutrition, 2020
- Knowledge, attitudes, and practices towards COVID-19 among Chinese residents during the rapid rise period of the COVID-19 outbreak: a quick online cross-sectional surveyInternational Journal of Biological Sciences, 2020
- Acceptability and Feasibility of Sharing a Soapy Water System for Handwashing in a Low-Income Urban Community in Dhaka, Bangladesh: A Qualitative StudyThe American Journal of Tropical Medicine and Hygiene, 2018
- Perceptions and Behavioral Responses of the General Public During the 2009 Influenza A (H1N1) Pandemic: A Systematic ReviewDisaster Medicine and Public Health Preparedness, 2015
- Enhancing the Role of Health Communication in the Prevention of Infectious DiseasesJournal of Health Communication, 2013
- Impact of Educational Intervention Concerning Awareness and Behaviors Relating to Avian Influenza (H5N1) in a High-Risk Population in VietnamPLOS ONE, 2011
- Behavior-change interventions to improve hand-hygiene practice: a review of alternatives to educationCritical Public Health, 2011