DOES THE BARORECEPTOR-HEART RATE REFLEX INDICATE THE CAPACITY OF THE ARTERIAL BARORECEPTORS TO CONTROL BLOOD PRESSURE?

Authors:
  • JLJ. Ludbrook
    J. Ludbrook
  • GMG. Mancia
    G. Mancia
  • AZA. Zanchetti
    A. Zanchetti

Abstract
1. We have examined the question asked in the title by studying: the carotid baroreceptor reflex in man with a variable-pressure neck chamber; the carotid baroreceptor reflex in conscious rabbits with a variable-pressure capsule around the carotid bifurcation; and the barorecptor-heart rate reflex. 2. At rest, the association between the sensitivities of the carotid baroreceptor-blood pressure and -heart rate reflexes, and of these with the baroreceptor-heart rate reflex, is weak. Exercise causes dissociation between control of blood pressure and heart rate. In hypertension, depression of the baroreceptor-heart rate reflex does not reflect the altered characterisitics of the carotid sinus-blood pressure reflex.

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