Effects of Parenting Style Upon Psychological Well‐being of Young Adults: Exploring the Relations Among Parental Care, Locus of Control and Depression
Authors:
Open Access
- 1 January 1997
- journal article
- research article
- Published by Taylor & Francis in Early Child Development and Care
- Vol. 132 (1) , 93-104
Abstract
The current study explores the relations among parenting styles and depression among a representative longitudinal sample of 642 young Dutch adults. We assumed that if parents show their involvement during the first sixteen years of the lives of their children, these children are more likely to develop an internal locus of control. In turn, children with an internal locus of control would be less likely to experience feelings of depression later in life. Additionally, we examined the reverse relation, namely that depression leads to a shift away from the internal pole of the locus of control dimension. These notions were tested using structural equation models. The results indicated that our expectations were largely tenable. However, while the effects of mother's and father's involvement upon the development of an internal locus of control seemed to differ, for depression feelings we did not find much difference. Implications of the study are discussed.Keywords
This publication has 16 references indexed in Scilit:
- The Influence of Psychological Separation and Parental Attachment on the Career Development of Adolescent WomenJournal of Vocational Behavior, 1996
- Parenting Environment and Scholastic Achievement During Adolescence: A Retrospective StudyEarly Child Development and Care, 1996
- Change of work perceptions and work outcomes as a result of voluntary and involuntary job changeJournal of Occupational and Organizational Psychology, 1995
- Inner resources for school achievement: Motivational mediators of children's perceptions of their parents.Journal of Educational Psychology, 1991
- Parent styles associated with children's self-regulation and competence in school.Journal of Educational Psychology, 1989
- Goodness-of-fit indexes in confirmatory factor analysis: The effect of sample size.Psychological Bulletin, 1988
- Gender Roles and Women's Achievement-Related DecisionsPsychology of Women Quarterly, 1987
- Children and adolescents as producers of their own developmentDevelopmental Review, 1982
- Significance tests and goodness of fit in the analysis of covariance structures.Psychological Bulletin, 1980
- A Parental Bonding InstrumentPsychology and Psychotherapy: Theory, Research and Practice, 1979