The TeMPO trial (treatment of meniscal tears in osteoarthritis): rationale and design features for a four arm randomized controlled clinical trial
Authors:
- James K. SullivanJSJames K. Sullivan
- James J. IrrgangJIJames J. Irrgang
- Elena LosinaELElena Losina
- Clare Safran-NortonCSClare Safran-Norton
- Jamie CollinsJCJamie Collins
- Swastina ShresthaSSSwastina Shrestha
- Faith SelzerFSFaith Selzer
- Kim BennellKBKim Bennell
- Leslie BissonLBLeslie Bisson
- Angela T. ChenACAngela T. Chen
- Courtney K. DawsonCDCourtney K. Dawson
- Alexandra B. GilAGAlexandra B. Gil
Open Access
- 1 December 2018
- journal article
- research article
- Published by Springer Nature in BMC Musculoskeletal Disorders
- Vol. 19 (1) , 1-14
Abstract
Meniscal tears often accompany knee osteoarthritis, a disabling condition affecting 14 million individuals in the United States. While several randomized controlled trials have compared physical therapy to surgery for individuals with knee pain, meniscal tear, and osteoarthritic changes (determined via radiographs or magnetic resonance imaging), no trial has evaluated the efficacy of physical therapy alone in these subjects. The Treatment of Meniscal Tear in Osteoarthritis (TeMPO) Trial is a four-arm multi-center randomized controlled clinical trial designed to establish the comparative efficacy of two in-clinic physical therapy interventions (one focused on strengthening and one containing placebo) and two protocolized home exercise programs. The goal of this paper is to present the rationale behind TeMPO and describe the study design and implementation strategies, focusing on methodologic and clinical challenges. The TeMPO Trial was first registered at clinicaltrials.gov with registration No. NCT03059004 . on February 14, 2017.Keywords
Funding Information
- National Institute of Arthritis and Musculoskeletal and Skin Diseases (U01AR071658)
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