SARS-CoV-2-Related Parotitis in Children: A Narrative-Focused Review
Authors:
- Andrea MarinoAndrea Marino
- Giovanni CacciaguerraGCGiovanni Cacciaguerra
- Giuseppe SangiorgioGSGiuseppe Sangiorgio
- Antonino ManiaciAntonino Maniaci
- Luigi La ViaLuigi La Via
- Salvatore CocuzzaSalvatore Cocuzza
- Stefano StracquadanioSSStefano Stracquadanio
- Roberta LeonardiRoberta Leonardi
- Serena SpampinatoSSSerena Spampinato
- Bruno CacopardoBruno Cacopardo
- Piero PavonePiero Pavone
- Giuseppe NunnariGNGiuseppe Nunnari
Open Access
Abstract
The COVID-19 pandemic has revealed a diverse spectrum of clinical manifestations in the pediatric population, including the rare but notable presentation of unilateral parotitis. This comprehensive review explores the complexities surrounding SARS-CoV-2-associated unilateral parotitis in children. It addresses the initial clinical presentation, diagnostic challenges, treatment strategies, and the wider epidemiological impacts of this unusual symptom. The review synthesizes the available literature, providing insights into the pathophysiological mechanisms underlying this atypical manifestation and its implications for pediatric healthcare during the pandemic. Through the rigorous analysis of reported cases, this study underscores the need for increased awareness and a broad differential diagnosis among clinicians. It also emphasizes the importance of continued research to delineate the full clinical spectrum of COVID-19 in children.Keywords
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