Displaced scaphoid waist fractures: the use of a week 4 CT scan to predict the likelihood of union with nonoperative treatment
Authors:
- 5 April 2011
- journal article
- Published by SAGE Publications in Journal of Hand Surgery (European Volume)
- Vol. 36 (6) , 498-502
Abstract
This study assessed whether nonunion of displaced scaphoid waist fractures with nonoperative treatment could be predicted from 4 week CT scans. Thirty-one patients with unilateral displaced scaphoid waist fractures and adequate follow-up were included. CT scans in the longitudinal axis of the scaphoid with sagittal and coronal slices were done 4 weeks after the index injury. The effects of fracture gap, sclerosis and bone resorption on union were assessed. Fracture union was observed in all 13 displaced fractures with a 3 mm (p = 0.01). Bone resorption involving more than 50% of the fracture cross-section was also associated with nonunion, but sclerosis was not.Keywords
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