Nutrient removal from separated pig manure digestate liquid using hybrid biofilters
- 1 March 2013
- journal article
- research article
- Published by Taylor & Francis in Environmental Technology
- Vol. 34 (5) , 645-651
Abstract
In this study, laboratory-scale hybrid biofilters were set up to treat the separated pig manure digestate liquid at two loading rates of 0.12 and 0.07 kg N m−3 per day. The hybrid biofilters were operated with a sequencing batch reactor mode. Over the operation of 136 days, 84% and 88% of total nitrogen was removed on average in addition with complete nitrification at the high loading rate and low loading rate, respectively. In the anoxic phase, the nitrate reduction rates were 0.31 and 0.24 mg L−1 min−1; and in the aerobic phase, nitrification rates were 0.29 and 0.18 mg L−1 min−1 at the high loading rate and low loading rate, respectively. It was found that in the hybrid biofilters, biofilm biomass had much higher nitrification and denitrification activities than suspended growth biomass. Phosphorus removals achieved were up to 88%. The results show the hybrid biofilter technology is valid for high nutrient pig manure digestate liquid treatment.Keywords
This publication has 25 references indexed in Scilit:
- Nitrification of an industrial wastewater in a moving‐bed biofilm reactor: effect of salt concentrationEnvironmental Technology, 2011
- Effect of pig manure to grass silage ratio on methane production in batch anaerobic co-digestion of concentrated pig manure and grass silageBioresource Technology, 2011
- Hybrid activated sludge/biofilm process for the treatment of municipal wastewater in a cold climate region: a case studyWater Science & Technology, 2011
- Anammox for ammonia removal from pig manure effluents: Effect of organic matter content on process performanceBioresource Technology, 2009
- Innovative process scheme for removal of organic matter, phosphorus and nitrogen from pig manureWater Research, 2008
- Shortcut biological nitrogen removal in hybrid biofilm/suspended growth reactorsProcess Biochemistry, 2007
- Structural Features of Biomass in a Hybrid MBBR ReactorEnvironmental Technology, 2006
- Impact of food industrial waste on anaerobic co-digestion of sewage sludge and pig manureJournal of Environmental Management, 2004
- Comparison of suspended growth and hybrid systems for nitrogen removal in ammonium bisulfite pulp mill wastewaterEnvironmental Technology, 2003
- Activated sludge biofilm wastewater treatment systemWater Research, 1999