Chemical ablation of tumor-initiating human pluripotent stem cells
- 27 February 2014
- journal article
- research article
- Published by Springer Nature in Nature Protocols
- Vol. 9 (3) , 729-740
Abstract
The tumorigenicity of human pluripotent stem cells (hPSCs) is widely acknowledged as a major obstacle that withholds their application in regenerative medicine. This protocol describes two efficient and robust ways to chemically eliminate the tumor-initiating hPSCs from monolayer culture. The protocol details how to maintain and differentiate hPSCs, how to apply chemical inhibitors to cultures of hPSCs and their differentiated progeny, and how to assess the purity of the resultant cell cultures using in vitro and in vivo assays. It also describes how to rescue the cytotoxic effect. The elimination and the rescue assay can be completed within 3–5 d, the in vitro assessment requires another day, and the in vivo assessment requires up to 12 additional weeks.Keywords
This publication has 37 references indexed in Scilit:
- Distinct Metabolic Flow Enables Large-Scale Purification of Mouse and Human Pluripotent Stem Cell-Derived CardiomyocytesCell Stem Cell, 2013
- A Scalable Approach to Prevent Teratoma Formation of Human Embryonic Stem CellsJournal of Biological Chemistry, 2012
- Selective Removal of Undifferentiated Human Embryonic Stem Cells Using Magnetic Activated Cell Sorting Followed by a Cytotoxic AntibodyTissue Engineering Part A, 2012
- SIRPA is a specific cell-surface marker for isolating cardiomyocytes derived from human pluripotent stem cellsNature Biotechnology, 2011
- Hematopoietic differentiation and production of mature myeloid cells from human pluripotent stem cellsNature Protocols, 2011
- Laser-Assisted Photoablation of Human Pluripotent Stem Cells from Differentiating CulturesStem Cell Reviews and Reports, 2010
- Expander: from expression microarrays to networks and functionsNature Protocols, 2010
- The anti-apoptotic gene survivin contributes to teratoma formation by human embryonic stem cellsNature Biotechnology, 2009
- Selection Against Undifferentiated Human Embryonic Stem Cells by a Cytotoxic Antibody Recognizing Podocalyxin-Like Protein-1Stem Cells, 2008
- Selective Ablation of Human Embryonic Stem Cells Expressing a “Suicide” GeneStem Cells, 2003