An Organic Hole Transport Layer Enhances the Performance of Colloidal PbSe Quantum Dot Photovoltaic Devices
Authors:
- 18 August 2010
- journal article
- research article
- Published by Wiley in Advanced Functional Materials
- Vol. 20 (20) , 3555-3560
Abstract
A thin poly(3,4‐ethylenedioxythiophene):poly(styrene sulfonate) (PEDOT:PSS) hole transport layer enhances the AM1.5 power conversion efficiency of a PbSe quantum dot (QD)–containing photovoltaic device to 2.4%, from 1.5% for a standard PbSe QD device, a relative increase of 60%. Synchrotron X‐ray reflectivity measurements reveal that the roughness of the interfaces between the various layers decreases dramatically in the presence of the PEDOT:PSS layer. In addition, the device life time under continuous simulated AM1.5 irradiation (100 mW cm−2), measured in terms of the time required to reach 80% of the normalized efficiency, for the PbSe QD device incorporating the PEDOT:PSS hole transport layer is six times longer than that of the standard PbSe QD device.Keywords
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