The role of employers and supervisors in promoting pesticide safety behavior among florida farmworkers
Authors:
- Brian MayerBrian Mayer
- Joan FlocksJFJoan Flocks
- 8 July 2010
- journal article
- research article
- Published by Wiley in American Journal of Industrial Medicine
- Vol. 53 (8) , 814-824
Abstract
Background: Farmworkers in Florida's nursery and fernery industries have an elevated risk of exposure to chemical pesticides due to the enclosed nature of their workplaces and their close contact with pesticide‐treated plant material. Farmworkers' beliefs about chemical exposures and their perception of employer's or supervisor's valuing of safety may limit the practice of workplace hygiene.Methods: Three hundred eighty‐two surveys from workers in the nursery and fernery industries in North Central Florida were collected as part of the Together for Agricultural Safety (TAS) Project from 1999–2001. Univariate analyses and multivariate Ordinary Least Squares regression are used to examine the role of individual and structural characteristics on handwashing practices.Results: Workplace practices such as the provision of written notices of recent pesticide application and the provision of convenient handwashing facilities are important predictors of workplace hygiene. Although farmworker attitudes and beliefs towards the utility of such practices and potential hazards are associated with behavior, they are less significant than the structural variables.Conclusions: In order for farmworkers to engage in safety behavior that will protect their health, they must be adequately instructed and supported by employers and/or supervisors. Am. J. Ind. Med. 53:814–824, 2010.Keywords
This publication has 34 references indexed in Scilit:
- Occupational behaviors and farmworkers' pesticide exposure: Findings from a study in monterey county, CaliforniaAmerican Journal of Industrial Medicine, 2008
- Factors associated with pesticide safety practices in farmworkersAmerican Journal of Industrial Medicine, 2007
- Pesticide safety behaviors in Latino farmworker family householdsAmerican Journal of Industrial Medicine, 2006
- Association of Pesticide Exposure with Neurologic Dysfunction and DiseaseEnvironmental Health Perspectives, 2004
- Risk behaviors for pesticide exposure among pregnant women living in farmworker households in Salinas, CaliforniaAmerican Journal of Industrial Medicine, 2004
- Implementing a Community-Based Social Marketing Project to Improve Agricultural Worker HealthEnvironmental Health Perspectives, 2001
- Monitoring of Exposure to Benomyl in Nursery WorkersJournal of Occupational and Environmental Medicine, 1996
- Health Education and Community Empowerment: Conceptualizing and Measuring Perceptions of Individual, Organizational, and Community ControlHealth Education Quarterly, 1994
- Community ownership and program continuation following a health demonstration projectHealth Education Research, 1994
- Cancer among migrant and seasonal farmworkers: An epidemiologic review and research agendaAmerican Journal of Industrial Medicine, 1993