Performance comparison of measurement microphones and microbarometers for sound pressure measurements near wind power plants
Open Access
- 10 October 2023
- journal article
- research article
- Published by SAGE Publications in Journal of Low Frequency Noise, Vibration and Active Control
- Vol. 43 (1) , 418-428
Abstract
Reliable assessment of airborne infrasound emitted by natural and technical sources has been gaining importance, while technology is limited and regulations are not sufficient in the infrasound frequency range. This paper provides a comparison of measurement microphones and microbarometers used for infrasound measurements in the field near wind power plants. Simultaneous measurements with both sensor systems were conducted at multiple sites in the vicinity of a wind park. Based on these measurements, it was shown that wind-induced noise is a major concern when measuring infrasound in the field. For this reason, additional experiments were conducted in an aeroacoustic wind tunnel to further investigate the sensitivity to wind of the sensors used. A combination of field measurements and laboratory experiments was applied to determine the influence of wind-induced noise in a real-life situation and multiple strategies are discussed for establishing quality criteria and controlling the influence of wind on such measurements.Keywords
Funding Information
- EMPIR Programme
- European Union’s Horizon 2020 Research and Innovation Programme
This publication has 15 references indexed in Scilit:
- Investigations on Low Frequency Noises of On-Shore Wind TurbinesAcoustics, 2020
- Wind turbine low frequency and infrasound propagation and sound pressure level calculations at dwellingsThe Journal of the Acoustical Society of America, 2018
- Wind turbine sound power measurementsThe Journal of the Acoustical Society of America, 2016
- On infrasound generated by wind farms and its propagation in low‐altitude tropospheric waveguidesJournal of Geophysical Research: Atmospheres, 2015
- Wind fence enclosures for infrasonic wind noise reductionThe Journal of the Acoustical Society of America, 2015
- Identification of low frequency wind turbine noise using secondary windscreens of various geometriesNoise Control Engineering Journal, 2014
- Low-frequency noise from large wind turbinesThe Journal of the Acoustical Society of America, 2011
- Low-Noise Broadband Microbarometers2009
- Low Frequency Calibration of Measurement MicrophonesJournal of Low Frequency Noise, Vibration and Active Control, 2009
- Design and optimization of a noise reduction system for infrasonic measurements using elements with low acoustic impedanceThe Journal of the Acoustical Society of America, 2005