X-Ray Polarimetry of Accreting White Dwarfs: A Case Study of EX Hydrae
Open Access
- 10 November 2025
- journal article
- Published by American Astronomical Society in The Astrophysical Journal
- Vol. 993 (2) , 248
Abstract
We present the first first X-ray polarization measurements of a white dwarf (WD), the intermediate polar EX Hya. We measured significant polarization only in the 2–3 keV energy band with a polarization degree of 8% at a 3 σ significance. No significant polarization was detected above 3 keV, which we attribute to the higher energy bands having lower signal to noise. We found that the scattering surface detected by the Imaging X-ray Polarimetry Explorer appears to be nearly perpendicular to the optical scattering plane, showing that the X-ray scattering surface is the WD and close to the base of the accretion column. Finally, we show how the polarization can be used to estimate the height of the accretion shock above the WD’s surface.Keywords
All Related Versions
Funding Information
- NASA ∣ Science Mission Directorate (80NSSC25K0093)
This publication has 32 references indexed in Scilit:
- PolarCat: Catalog of polars, low-accretion rate polars, and candidate objectsAstronomy & Astrophysics, 2025
- Current and secular accretion rates of EX HydraeAstronomy & Astrophysics, 2024
- ixpeobssim: A simulation and analysis framework for the imaging X-ray polarimetry explorerSoftwareX, 2022
- Design, construction, and test of the Gas Pixel Detectors for the IXPE missionAstroparticle Physics, 2021
- MHD simulation of accretion processes in magnetic cataclysmic variable EX HyaAdvances In Space Research, 2020
- Analyzing the data from X-ray polarimeters with Stokes parametersAstroparticle Physics, 2015
- Testing the cooling flow model in the intermediate polar EX HydraeAstronomy & Astrophysics, 2015
- Measuring Black Hole Spin Using X-Ray Reflection SpectroscopySpace Science Reviews, 2013
- X-ray polarization properties of the accretion column in magnetic CVsAstronomy & Astrophysics, 2004
- A precise HST parallax of the cataclysmic variable EX Hydrae, its system parameters, and accretion rateAstronomy & Astrophysics, 2003