A Bold Goal: More Healthy Days Through Improved Community Health
Open Access
- 1 June 2018
- journal article
- research article
- Published by SAGE Publications in Population Health Management
- Vol. 21 (3) , 202-208
Abstract
Humana, a large health care company, has set a goal of 20% improvement in health in the communities it serves by 2020. The metric chosen for the Bold Goal initiative was the HRQOL-4 version of the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) Healthy Days survey. This paper presents the methods for measuring progress, reports results for the first year of tracking, and describes Humana's community-based interventions. Across 7 specially designated “Bold Goal” communities, mean unhealthy days declined from 10.98 in 2015 to 10.64 in 2016, which represented a 3.1% relative, or 0.34 absolute, decline. This compares with a 0.17 absolute unhealthy days decline in Humana's national population overall. The paper also describes how additional work identifying associations between social determinants of health (SDOH) and Healthy Days is influencing Humana's strategy. Lastly, a strategy of community engagement is illustrated through 2 case examples: San Antonio and Knoxville. In the San Antonio area, the community in which Humana has been involved the longest, unhealthy days dropped by 9.0% (−0.95 absolute) from a mean 10.52 to 9.57 unhealthy days. In Knoxville, one of the newer areas of engagement, mean unhealthy days declined by 4.8% (−0.61 absolute), representing declines in both physically and mentally unhealthy days. Overall, results are encouraging, and Humana expects declines to accelerate over time as initiatives are launched and scaled in Bold Goal communities.Keywords
This publication has 25 references indexed in Scilit:
- Health-related quality of life and income-related social mobility in young adultsHealth and Quality of Life Outcomes, 2014
- Social isolation, loneliness, and all-cause mortality in older men and womenProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences, 2013
- Predicting the EuroQol Group’s EQ-5D Index from CDC’s “Healthy Days” in a US SampleMedical Decision Making, 2010
- Food Insecurity Is Associated with Chronic Disease among Low-Income NHANES ParticipantsThe Journal of Nutrition, 2010
- County-Level Social Environment Determinants of Health-Related Quality of Life Among US Adults: A Multilevel AnalysisJournal of Community Health, 2009
- Standardisation of rates using logistic regression: a comparison with the direct methodBMC Health Services Research, 2008
- Food Insecurity is Associated with Diabetes Mellitus: Results from the National Health Examination and Nutrition Examination Survey (NHANES) 1999–2002Journal of General Internal Medicine, 2007
- Relationship Among Sociodemographic Factors, Clinical Conditions, and Health-related Quality of Life: Examining the EQ-5D in the U.S. General PopulationQuality of Life Research, 2005
- Self-Reported Asthma and Health-Related Quality of LifeChest, 2003
- An Iterative Procedure for Estimation in Contingency TablesThe Annals of Mathematical Statistics, 1970