Reusing plastic waste in the production of bricks and paving blocks: a review
- 23 August 2021
- journal article
- review article
- Published by Taylor & Francis in European Journal of Environmental and Civil Engineering
- Vol. 26 (14) , 6941-6974
Abstract
The environmental concern of plastic waste (PW) generation has escalated to an alarming level due to the versatility and high demand in various applications. In order to search for an effective way to utilise PW, reusing them for the production of construction material appears as an environmentally-friendly approach. This is also because conventional construction materials often consume high energy during production has caused many environmental impacts. This review paper summarises the previous studies on reusing various PW as raw material and aggregate for construction and its properties with special attention to bricks and paving blocks. This paper begins by illustrating on the properties of plastics and the impacts of PW to the environment. Followed by discussion on reusing PW and its impacts on the overall properties of construction material. This review found that limited studies had been conducted on the usage of PW in the production of the paving block. Besides, most of the studies focused predominantly on compressive strength and water absorption as the main parameters to evaluate the characteristics of bricks and paving blocks. It is concluded that the use of PW in construction material could possibly serve as a sustainable source for construction material in the future.Keywords
This publication has 219 references indexed in Scilit:
- Focus on potential environmental issues on plastic world towards a sustainable plastic recycling in developing countriesInternational Journal of Industrial Chemistry, 2013
- Plastics and environmental health: the road aheadReviews on Environmental Health, 2013
- Plastic Degradation and Its Environmental Implications with Special Reference to Poly(ethylene terephthalate)Polymers, 2012
- Plastic waste management in the context of a European recycling society: Comparing results and uncertainties in a life cycle perspectiveResources, Conservation and Recycling, 2010
- Increase of wildlife cancer: an echo of plastic pollution?Nature Reviews Cancer, 2009
- Plastics, the environment and human health: current consensus and future trendsPhilosophical Transactions of the Royal Society B: Biological Sciences, 2009
- Plastics recycling: challenges and opportunitiesPhilosophical Transactions of the Royal Society B: Biological Sciences, 2009
- Transport and release of chemicals from plastics to the environment and to wildlifePhilosophical Transactions of the Royal Society B: Biological Sciences, 2009
- Accumulation and fragmentation of plastic debris in global environmentsPhilosophical Transactions of the Royal Society B: Biological Sciences, 2009
- Reuse of thermosetting plastic waste for lightweight concreteWaste Management, 2008