High-Radix Nonblocking Integrated Optical Switching Fabric for Data Center
- 9 August 2017
- journal article
- Published by Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE) in Journal of Lightwave Technology
- Vol. 35 (19) , 4268-4281
Abstract
To accomplish high-bandwidth and low-latency communications among tens or even hundreds of nodes with low power consumption, dual radial and angular grating optical network (DRAGON), a new integrated high-radix strictly nonblocking optical switching fabric, is proposed in this paper. The topology and routing algorithms of DRAGON are discussed, and a formal proof for the strictly nonblocking property is presented. With the loss model developed, we show DRAGON has significantly lower worst-case loss as well as average loss compared with other widely studied integrated nonblocking switching fabrics. In addition, our crosstalk analysis also suggests a lower crosstalk of DRAGON. For example, for 32 wavelength division multiplexing channels, both the worst-case loss and average loss of ${\text{180}}\times {\text{180}}$ DRAGON are around 20 dB lower than crossbar of the same size, and 28 dB lower than ${\text{128}}\times {\text{128}}$ Beneš. Furthermore, due to the strictly nonblocking property, DRAGON has advantages of smaller communication latency and larger throughput compared with Beneš switching fabric.Keywords
Funding Information
- research (DAG11EG05S, FSGRF15EG04, INTEL11EG01)
This publication has 48 references indexed in Scilit:
- Localized in situ cladding annealing for post-fabrication trimming of silicon photonic integrated circuitsOptics Express, 2016
- Energy Efficient and Energy Proportional Optical Interconnects for Multi-Core Processors: Driving the Need for On-Chip SourcesIEEE Journal of Selected Topics in Quantum Electronics, 2014
- Ultralow loss single layer submicron silicon waveguide crossing for SOI optical interconnectOptics Express, 2013
- A system performance approach to OSNR optimization in optical networksIEEE Transactions on Communications, 2010
- Cascaded Microresonator-Based Matrix Switch for Silicon On-Chip Optical InterconnectionProceedings of the IEEE, 2009
- Coupled resonator optical waveguides based on silicon-on-insulator photonic wiresApplied Physics Letters, 2006
- Matrix analysis of microring coupled-resonator optical waveguidesOptics Express, 2004
- Losses in single-mode silicon-on-insulator strip waveguides and bendsOptics Express, 2004
- Parallel-cascaded semiconductor microring resonators for high-order and wide-FSR filtersJournal of Lightwave Technology, 2002
- Free Carrier Absorption in SiliconIEEE Journal of Solid-State Circuits, 1978