Social phobia and premature ejaculation: a case–control study
Authors:
- Jean TignolJTJean Tignol
- Corinne Martin-GuehlCMCorinne Martin-Guehl
- Bruno AouizerateBruno Aouizerate
- Marc AuriacombeMAMarc Auriacombe
- 24 February 2006
- journal article
- research article
- Published by Wiley in Depression and Anxiety
- Vol. 23 (3) , 153-157
Abstract
In a previous case–control study, we found marked differences between a group of patients with male sexual disorders and a control group without any sexual disorder regarding the percentage of social phobia (SP) in each group. On this basis, our aim in this study was to test the hypothesis that premature ejaculation (PE) as a specific sexual disorder and SP might be strongly related, by comparing subjects with PE to a control group without any sexual disorder regarding the diagnosis of SP. Subjects with PE were recruited at private practice sexology settings in France. Control subjects were recruited among inpatients in a surgical ward. Diagnosis of SP was made with the Composite International Diagnostic Interview. Diagnosis of PE was clinician-rated according to DSM-IV criteria. Eighty-five subjects with PE only were compared to 93 control subjects without any sexual disorder. Forty (47%) subjects with PE versus 8 (9%) controls were diagnosed with SP (χ2=3.35, df=1, P=.001). Logistical analysis showed that SP and PE were strongly associated (odds ratio=10.97, 95% CI=4.49–26.06; χ2=28.28, df=1, P=.0001). This study is the first to show a clear relationship between SP and PE. Although requiring confirmation by further studies, this finding has immediate clinical consequences given that SP and PE can be treated by the same medication, a selective serotonin-reuptake inhibitor (SSRI). Moreover, since SP is a likely risk factor for PE, this might argue for preventive action on both disorders in children. Depression and Anxiety 23:153–157, 2006.Keywords
This publication has 37 references indexed in Scilit:
- Further Evidence of Association Between Behavioral Inhibition and Social Anxiety in ChildrenAmerican Journal of Psychiatry, 2001
- Cerebral Blood Flow in Subjects With Social Phobia During Stressful Speaking Tasks: A PET StudyAmerican Journal of Psychiatry, 2001
- Sertraline Treatment of Generalized Social Phobia: A 20-Week, Double-Blind, Placebo-Controlled StudyAmerican Journal of Psychiatry, 2001
- Disability and Quality of Life in Social Phobia: Epidemiologic FindingsAmerican Journal of Psychiatry, 2000
- Paroxetine in social phobia/social anxiety disorderThe British Journal of Psychiatry, 1999
- Intimacy and quality of life among sexually dysfunctional men and womenJournal of Sex & Marital Therapy, 1997
- Premature Ejaculation: A psychophysiological reviewJournal of Sex & Marital Therapy, 1997
- Evaluation and Treatment of Premature Ejaculation: A Critical ReviewThe International Journal of Psychiatry in Medicine, 1992
- Biological Bases of Childhood ShynessScience, 1988
- Social anxiety, sexual behavior, and contraceptive use.Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 1983