Operator Precedence Grammars and the Noncounting Property

Authors:
  • SCStefano Crespi-Reghizzi
    Stefano Crespi-Reghizzi
  • GGGiovanni Guida
    Giovanni Guida
  • DMDino Mandrioli
    Dino Mandrioli

Abstract
The notion of noncounting language, initially introduced for regular languages recognized by counter-free finite machines, and recently extended to parenthesized context-free languages, is here further studied for general (i.e., nonparenthesized) context-free languages.While weakly equivalent context-free grammars do not, in general, fall in the same class with respect to the noncounting property, it is shown by a complex proof that weakly equivalent operator precedence grammars are all counting or all noncounting (a property which distinguishes the operator precedence languages from classical deterministically parsable families).

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