Phylogenetic placement of the enigmatic angiosperm Hydrostachys
Authors:
Abstract
Summary: Albach, D. C., Soltis, D. E., Chase, M. W. & Soltis, P. S.: Phylogenetic placement of the enigmatic angiosperm Hydrostachys . ‐ Taxon 50: 781–805. 2001. ‐ ISSN 0040‐0262. Hydrostachys , an enigmatic aquatic plant genus from Madagascar and southern to central Africa, has been suggested to be related to Lamiales based on embryology, whereas rbcL sequences have indicated a relationship with Hydrangeaceae (Cornales) . We investigated these hypotheses by combining rbcL with atpB and ndhF sequences and increased taxon sampling in Hydrangeaceae compared to previous analyses. Rates and patterns of molecular evolution vary across ndhF with the 3′ portion giving a different result than the 5′ portion. The highly divergent sequences of Hydrostachys make phylogenetic placement difficult, but maximum parsimony and maximum likelihood analyses of combined data sets agree in placing Hydrostachys within Hydrangeaceae , as do separate analyses of rbcL, atpB , and the 5′ portion of ndhF . Few morphological and embryological characters support this relationship.Keywords
This publication has 53 references indexed in Scilit:
- Africa, the Odd Man Out: Molecular Biogeography of Dalbergioid Legumes (Fabaceae) Suggests OtherwiseSystematic Botany, 2000
- A Review of Arthropod Phylogeny: New Data Based on Ribosomal DNA Sequences and Direct Character OptimizationCladistics, 2000
- Seed Morphology of Hydrangeaceae and Its Phylogenetic ImplicationsInternational Journal of Plant Sciences, 1995
- Implications ofrbcL sequence data for higher order relationships of theLoasaceae and the anomalous aquatic plantHydrostachys (Hydrostachyaceae)Plant Systematics and Evolution, 1995
- The Utility of atpB Gene Sequences in Resolving Phylogenetic Relationships: Comparison with rbcL and 18S Ribosomal DNA Sequences in the LardizabalaceaeAnnals of the Missouri Botanical Garden, 1995
- A Parsimony Analysis of the Asteridae Sensu Lato Based on rbcL SequencesAnnals of the Missouri Botanical Garden, 1993
- Phylogenetic Relationships Among Members of Saxifragaceae Sensu Lato Based on rbcL Sequence DataAnnals of the Missouri Botanical Garden, 1993
- Evaluation of the maximum likelihood estimate of the evolutionary tree topologies from DNA sequence data, and the branching order in hominoideaJournal of Molecular Evolution, 1989
- Floral Anatomy in the Saxifragaceae Sensu Lato. III. Kirengeshomoideae, Hydrangeoideae, and EscallonioideaeAmerican Journal of Botany, 1975
- Zur Frage der systematischen Stellung der Hydrostachyaceae auf Grund ihrer Embryologie, Blüten- und InfloreszenzmorphologiePlant Systematics and Evolution, 1965