Total alkalinity change: The perspective of phytoplankton stoichiometry
Open Access
- 24 June 2024
- journal article
- research article
- Published by Wiley in Limnology and Oceanography
- Vol. 69 (8) , 1900-1904
Abstract
Many biogeochemical processes change total alkalinity: this has been reported for carbonate precipitation and dissolution, uptake and release of various nitrogen‐containing compounds, uptake of phosphate, sulfate reduction combined with methane oxidation. However, the list is not exhaustive. Here we discuss additional processes, namely the uptake of Mg, K, Ca by phytoplankton, and calculate their contribution based on the explicit conservative expression for TA and an extended (compared to Redfield's C : N : P) stoichiometry of phytoplankton. These additional contributions are of the same order of magnitude as that of phosphate uptake and thus much smaller than the contribution from nitrate uptake and of opposite sign to the contribution by nitrate and phosphate uptake.Keywords
This publication has 31 references indexed in Scilit:
- The Impact of Variable Phytoplankton Stoichiometry on Projections of Primary Production, Food Quality, and Carbon Uptake in the Global OceanGlobal Biogeochemical Cycles, 2018
- Seasonally different carbon flux changes in the Southern Ocean in response to the southern annular modeGlobal Biogeochemical Cycles, 2013
- The solubility of fish‐produced high magnesium calcite in seawaterJournal of Geophysical Research: Oceans, 2012
- Total alkalinity: The explicit conservative expression and its application to biogeochemical processesMarine Chemistry, 2007
- The effects of light, macronutrients, trace metals and CO2 on the production of calcium carbonate and organic carbon in coccolithophores—A reviewDeep Sea Research Part II: Topical Studies in Oceanography, 2007
- Redfield revisited: variability of C:N:P in marine microalgae and its biochemical basisEuropean Journal of Phycology, 2002
- Biologically mediated dissolution of calcium carbonate above the chemical lysocline?Deep Sea Research Part I: Oceanographic Research Papers, 1999
- Redfield ratios of remineralization determined by nutrient data analysisGlobal Biogeochemical Cycles, 1994
- Ocean-circulation model of the carbon cycleClimate Dynamics, 1990
- An exact definition of total alkalinity and a procedure for the estimation of alkalinity and total inorganic carbon from titration dataDeep Sea Research Part A. Oceanographic Research Papers, 1981