Patient falls: Association with hospital Magnet status and nursing unit staffing
Authors:
Open Access
- 7 September 2010
- journal article
- research article
- Published by Wiley in Research in Nursing & Health
- Vol. 33 (5) , 413-425
Abstract
The relationships between hospital Magnet® status, nursing unit staffing, and patient falls were examined in a cross‐sectional study using 2004 National Database of Nursing Quality Indicators (NDNQI®) data from 5,388 units in 108 Magnet and 528 non‐Magnet hospitals. In multivariate models, the fall rate was 5% lower in Magnet than non‐Magnet hospitals. An additional registered nurse (RN) hour per patient day was associated with a 3% lower fall rate in ICUs. An additional licensed practical nurse (LPN) or nursing assistant (NA) hour was associated with a 2–4% higher fall rate in non‐ICUs. Patient safety may be improved by creating environments consistent with Magnet hospital standards. © 2010 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. Res Nurs Health 33:413–425, 2010Keywords
This publication has 22 references indexed in Scilit:
- How Many Nurses per Patient? Measurements of Nurse Staffing in Health Services ResearchHealth Services Research, 2008
- Risk Factors and Injury Associated With Falls in Elderly Hospitalized Patients in a Community HospitalJournal of Patient Safety, 2008
- Exploring Organizational Context and Structure as Predictors of Medication Errors and Patient FallsJournal of Patient Safety, 2008
- Rationing of nursing care and its relationship to patient outcomes: the Swiss extension of the International Hospital Outcomes StudyInternational Journal for Quality in Health Care, 2008
- Mandated Nurse Staffing Ratios in California: A Comparison of Staffing and Nursing-Sensitive Outcomes Pre- and PostregulationPolicy, Politics, & Nursing Practice, 2007
- Nurse Staffing Levels: Impact of Organizational Characteristics and Registered Nurse SupplyHealth Services Research, 2007
- Are Patient Falls and Pressure Ulcers Sensitive to Nurse Staffing?Western Journal of Nursing Research, 2006
- Addressing Measurement Error Bias in Nurse Staffing ResearchHealth Services Research, 2006
- Falls in Acute Care: An Academic Medical Center Six-Year ReviewJournal of Patient Safety, 2005
- Validation of the Hendrich II Fall Risk Model: A large concurrent case/control study of hospitalized patientsApplied Nursing Research, 2003