Critical Issues: Reading and the New Literacy Studies: Reframing the National Academy of Sciences Report on Reading
Author:
Open Access
- 1 September 1999
- journal article
- research article
- Published by SAGE Publications in Journal of Literacy Research
- Vol. 31 (3) , 355-374
Abstract
This article is a reflection on the recent report from the National Academy of Sciences, Preventing Reading Difficulties in Young Children. This report, typical of many recent discussions of early reading instruction, centers on psycholinguistic aspects of reading having to do with phonological awareness, decoding, word recognition, and literal comprehension. I seek to reframe the report from the perspective of the New Literacy Studies, an interdisciplinary effort that takes a sociocultural approach to language and literacy. My approach is to stress tensions internal to the report itself as pressure points around which one could imagine a different sort of report being written, one more in the spirit of the New Literacy Studies. I take up issues such as whether or not there is a consensus in the reading field; the nature of the “literacy crisis”; relationships among reading, poverty, racism, and culture; whether or not technology leads to higher literacy demands; learning to read as against learning content; and the connections among phonological awareness, early language abilities, and the use of specific genres and registers in school.Keywords
This publication has 17 references indexed in Scilit:
- The Role of Input and Interaction in Second Language Acquisition Introduction to the Special IssueThe Modern Language Journal, 1998
- The First‐Grade Studies: A Personal ReflectionReading Research Quarterly, 1997
- “Tell me somethin' good”: A description of narrative structures among African American childrenLinguistics and Education, 1997
- Stereotype threat and the intellectual test performance of African Americans.Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 1995
- First language acquisition as a guide for theories of learning and pedagogyLinguistics and Education, 1994
- The New Global Economy in the Information Age1993
- Situated Learning1991
- Situated Cognition and the Culture of LearningEducational Researcher, 1989
- The Narrativization of Experience in the Oral StyleJournal of Education, 1985
- “Sharing time”: Children's narrative styles and differential access to literacyLanguage in Society, 1981