Use of a codified medication process for documentation of home medications
Authors:
Open Access
- 1 September 2010
- journal article
- research article
- Published by Oxford University Press (OUP) in Journal of the American Medical Informatics Association
- Vol. 17 (5) , 608-612
Abstract
To determine the quality and completeness of the list of home medications documented by nurses using a codified process, authors conducted a comparative study of home medications using a non-codified and codified process for documentation of required data fields including drug, dose, route of administration, frequency, and schedule. Each documented home medication (DHM) was evaluated based on the ability to convert to an inpatient medication order. The home medication was classified as non-convertible if one or more of the required data fields were missing, inaccurate, or incomplete. The study compared 176 patients with 1618 DHM in the non-codified group to 94 patients with 646 DHM in the codified group. All DHM could be converted to inpatient orders for 70% of the patients in the codified group compared with 42% in the non-codified group. Based on each DHM, the codified process resulted in 92% of the DHM being able to convert to inpatient orders compared with 82% for the non-codified process. Authors conclude that use of a codified process to document home medications has the potential to increase the number of complete drug entries and in the number of patients with a DHM list in which all of the medication entries have all of the dosing information.Keywords
This publication has 16 references indexed in Scilit:
- Reducing Medication Errors and Improving Systems Reliability Using an Electronic Medication Reconciliation SystemThe Joint Commission Journal on Quality and Patient Safety, 2009
- Reconcilable differences: correcting medication errors at hospital admission and dischargeQuality and Safety in Health Care, 2006
- Reconciling Medications at Admission: Safe Practice Recommendations and Implementation StrategiesThe Joint Commission Journal on Quality and Patient Safety, 2006
- Frequency, type and clinical importance of medication history errors at admission to hospital: a systematic reviewCanadian Medical Association Journal, 2005
- Medication Reconciliation in Acute Care: Ensuring an Accurate Drug Regimen on Admission and DischargeThe Joint Commission Journal on Quality and Patient Safety, 2005
- Unintended Medication Discrepancies at the Time of Hospital AdmissionArchives of internal medicine (1960), 2005
- Reconciliation of discrepancies in medication histories and admission orders of newly hospitalized patientsAmerican Journal of Health-System Pharmacy, 2004
- Standardization as a Mechanism to Improve Safety in Health CareThe Joint Commission Journal on Quality and Safety, 2004
- Some Unintended Consequences of Information Technology in Health Care: The Nature of Patient Care Information System-related ErrorsJournal of the American Medical Informatics Association, 2003
- Medicines. Peace in a POD (patients' own drug).2001