A Skeleton-based Approach to Analyze and Visualize Oculomotor Behavior when Viewing Animated Characters
Open Access
- 28 October 2017
- journal article
- Published by MDPI AG in Journal of Eye Movement Research
- Vol. 10 (5)
Abstract
Knowing what people look at and understanding how they analyze the dynamic gestures of their peers is an exciting challenge. In this context, we propose a new approach to quantify and visualize the oculomotor behavior of viewers watching the movements of animated characters in dynamic sequences. Using this approach, we were able to illustrate on a 'heat mesh' the gaze distribution of one or several viewers, i.e., the time spent on each part of the body, and to visualize viewers' timelines which are linked to the heat mesh. Our approach notably allows providing an 'intuitive' overview combining the spatial and temporal characteristics of the gaze pattern, and constitutes an efficient tool to quickly compare the oculomotor behaviors of different viewers. The functionalities of our system are illustrated through two use case experiments on 2D and 3D animated media, respectively.Keywords
This publication has 10 references indexed in Scilit:
- The use of spatial manipulation to examine goalkeepers’ anticipationJournal of Sports Sciences, 2015
- Space-Time Visual Analytics of Eye-Tracking Data for Dynamic StimuliIEEE Transactions on Visualization and Computer Graphics, 2013
- It’s in your eyes—using gaze-contingent stimuli to create truly interactive paradigms for social cognitive and affective neuroscienceSocial Cognitive and Affective Neuroscience, 2010
- Virtual reality, a serious game for understanding performance and training players in sportIEEE Computer Graphics and Applications, 2009
- Perceptual-Cognitive Expertise in Sport: A Meta-AnalysisJournal of Sport and Exercise Psychology, 2007
- Anticipation and visual search behaviour in expert soccer goalkeepersErgonomics, 2005
- Transcript-based computer animation of movement: Evaluating a new tool for nonverbal behavior researchBehavior Research Methods, Instruments, & Computers, 2001
- Visual Search Strategies in Experienced and Inexperienced Soccer PlayersResearch Quarterly for Exercise and Sport, 1994
- Analysis of Gymnastics Judges' Visual SearchResearch Quarterly for Exercise and Sport, 1980
- Eye Fixations Recorded on Changing Visual Scenes by the Television Eye-MarkerJournal of the Optical Society of America, 1958