Feasibility and effectiveness of distal radial access in ST-elevation myocardial infarction from a SPEEDY PCI subanalysis
Open Access
- 17 February 2026
- journal article
- research article
- Published by Springer Nature in Scientific Reports
- Vol. 16 (1)
Abstract
The distal radial approach (dTRA) is increasingly recognized as a viable alternative to the conventional radial approach in coronary interventions. However, its utility in ST-elevation myocardial infarction (STEMI)—where rapid revascularization is critical—remains underexplored. To evaluate the feasibility and procedural characteristics of dTRA in STEMI patients undergoing primary percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI), using a prespecified subanalysis of the SPEEDY PCI study. Among 370 STEMI patients enrolled, 63 underwent PCI via dTRA and 307 via the conventional radial approach. A propensity score–matched analysis was performed using Killip class, GRACE score, and door-to-sheath time as covariates. After matching, the dTRA group had significantly shorter sheath-to-balloon (12.5 ± 11.5 vs. 19.7 ± 11.7 min, p = 0.002) and door-to-balloon times (50.2 ± 25.9 vs. 62.3 ± 19.9 min, p = 0.007). Procedural success and 30-day mortality rates were comparable between groups. dTRA appears feasible and safe for STEMI patients in high-volume centers. While shorter time metrics were observed, these may reflect institutional practices and operator experience rather than the access site alone.Keywords
Funding Information
- Boston Scientific Japan
This publication has 24 references indexed in Scilit:
- Single catheter primary percutaneous coronary intervention method in patients with ST-elevation myocardial infarction: the SPEEDY-PCI studyCardiovascular Intervention and Therapeutics, 2025
- Efficacy and safety of sheathless guiding catheter for distal radial approachCardiovascular Revascularization Medicine, 2023
- Angiographic and clinical outcome of SARS-CoV-2 positive patients with ST-segment elevation myocardial infarction undergoing primary angioplasty: A collaborative, individual patient data meta-analysis of six registry-based studiesEuropean Journal of Internal Medicine, 2022
- Distal Versus Conventional Radial Access for Coronary Angiography and InterventionJACC: Cardiovascular Interventions, 2022
- 25 Years of Transradial InterventionJACC: Cardiovascular Interventions, 2017
- 2017 ESC Guidelines for the management of acute myocardial infarction in patients presenting with ST-segment elevationEuropean Heart Journal, 2017
- Determinants of stroke following percutaneous coronary intervention in acute myocardial infarction (from ORPKI Polish National Registry)International Journal of Cardiology, 2016
- Onset‐to‐device time of patients who arrive at off‐hours: Importance of prehospital management and public awareness for patients with ST‐segment elevation myocardial infarctionCardiovascular Therapeutics, 2016
- Impact of a single universal guiding catheter on door-to-balloon time in primary transradial coronary intervention for ST segment elevation myocardial infarctionCardiovascular Intervention and Therapeutics, 2016
- 2015 ACC/AHA/SCAI Focused Update on Primary Percutaneous Coronary Intervention for Patients With ST-Elevation Myocardial Infarction: An Update of the 2011 ACCF/AHA/SCAI Guideline for Percutaneous Coronary Intervention and the 2013 ACCF/AHA Guideline for the Management of ST-Elevation Myocardial InfarctionCirculation, 2016