Robust superconductivity in magic-angle multilayer graphene family
Top Cited Papers
- 7 July 2022
- journal article
- research article
- Published by Springer Nature in Nature Materials
- Vol. 21 (8) , 877-883
Abstract
The discovery of correlated states and superconductivity in magic-angle twisted bilayer graphene (MATBG) established a new platform to explore interaction-driven and topological phenomena. However, despite multitudes of correlated phases observed in moiré systems, robust superconductivity appears the least common, found only in MATBG and more recently in magic-angle twisted trilayer graphene. Here we report the experimental realization of superconducting magic-angle twisted four-layer and five-layer graphene, hence establishing alternating twist magic-angle multilayer graphene as a robust family of moiré superconductors. This finding suggests that the flat bands shared by the members play a central role in the superconductivity. Our measurements in parallel magnetic fields, in particular the investigation of Pauli limit violation and spontaneous rotational symmetry breaking, reveal a clear distinction between the N = 2 and N > 2-layer structures, consistent with the difference between their orbital responses to magnetic fields. Our results expand the emergent family of moiré superconductors, providing new insight with potential implications for design of new superconducting materials platforms.Keywords
This publication has 48 references indexed in Scilit:
- Tuning superconductivity in twisted bilayer grapheneScience, 2019
- Evidence of a gate-tunable Mott insulator in a trilayer graphene moiré superlatticeNature Physics, 2019
- Correlated insulator behaviour at half-filling in magic-angle graphene superlatticesNature, 2018
- Unconventional superconductivity in magic-angle graphene superlatticesNature, 2018
- Lattice relaxation and energy band modulation in twisted bilayer graphenePhysical Review B, 2017
- Continuum model of the twisted graphene bilayerPhysical Review B, 2012
- Moiré bands in twisted double-layer grapheneProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences, 2011
- Flat bands in slightly twisted bilayer graphene: Tight-binding calculationsPhysical Review B, 2010
- Boron nitride substrates for high-quality graphene electronicsNature Nanotechnology, 2010
- Edge-type Josephson junctions in narrow thin-film stripsPhysical Review B, 2008